Sauna shower cabin - types, differences, installation rules

Everyone loves the sauna: it helps you relax and forget about all your problems, cleanse your body of toxins and diseases, improve your health and feel your best. And a bathhouse right at home, in the shower room, is just a dream! But if a few years ago people could only fantasize about the topic of a bathhouse in their own apartment, today it is easily achievable.

A modern shower cabin with a sauna will cleanse your body of toxins and help you relax.

A modern shower cabin with a sauna is a reality. This design can be installed even in a small shower room; it does not require too much space or any special technical capabilities. Theoretically, a shower with a sauna function can be installed in any apartment. Let’s take a closer look at this wonder and find out all the pros and cons.

A shower room with a built-in sauna will suit the design of any room.

What is better to choose

Having figured out how a shower cabin differs from a shower corner, it will be easy to make a choice.
Knowing the negative aspects of both equipment will help with this. Cabin disadvantages:

1. A high-quality system is expensive.
2. Some models are large in size. This is inconvenient if the room area is small.
3. Hydromassage and steam generators require strong water pressure. Lack of pressure in the water pipe makes the presence of these functions useless.
4. Regular maintenance and ongoing maintenance costs are required.
5. Not suitable for classic interiors.

Disadvantages of the corner:

1. Only good for showering. There are no other functions here.
2. Installing the corner into the floor makes it possible to replace it only during a major renovation of the bathroom.
3. The equipment does not have sufficient sealing, which is fraught with problems, especially in a wooden house.
4. The design may be inconvenient for use by older people due to the lack of handrails.

The decision in favor of one system or another depends on personal preferences. If you are only interested in taking a shower, you should choose a corner; for lovers of baths and hydromassage, a cabin is more suitable. The main thing is not to skimp on quality.

Interesting home sauna projects and technology for creating a compact design

The easiest way to place a sauna is in the bathroom. It is allowed to use the rooms adjacent to it so that you can immediately take water procedures, cool the body, and wash off sweat. By combining the bathroom and toilet spaces, you can free up some space for installing a sauna.

Installation is also possible in other rooms:

• kitchen;
• balcony;
• pantry;
• loggia;
• corridor between kitchen and bathroom.

Projects where the stall is installed outside the bathroom require remodeling. In this case, you need to obtain permission. The structure in the pantry or corridor should not be adjacent to the walls (minimum 20 cm). It is imperative to organize ventilation, otherwise mold will appear. Balconies and loggia are unheated rooms. To install a sauna, they will have to be insulated.

Project of a small corner sauna for installation in an apartment

Helpful advice! Ventilation for the sauna on the balcony in the apartment can be taken directly to the street.

In a private house, a basement, ground floor, or attic is often used to set up a steam room. It is advisable to include a sauna in the building design at the construction stage in order to avoid the need to redo anything. In the photo of the saunas in the apartment, the corner structures look very compact and organic. Straight boxes are more common because they are easier to manufacture. In large apartments with high ceilings, you can organize a swimming pool (size 2x2 m, depth from 100 cm) and separate it with a glass door.

Advantages and disadvantages

Shower cabins have a number of advantages:

• save space, since on average they occupy only 1-1.5 square meters. m;
• reduction in water consumption compared to water consumption in the bathroom by about 3 times;
• multifunctionality - modern models are not just a place for washing, but combine many pleasant healing procedures;
• ease of use - the ergonomic organization of the interior space of the cabin allows you to quickly reach a washcloth or detergent;

• high thermal efficiency when it comes to closed and combined models - thanks to the tightness of the structure, it quickly warms up and retains heat;
• a variety of models, thanks to which you can find a suitable model for a variety of rooms (from a bathroom in a Khrushchev building to a large room in a private house);
• ease of maintenance (for maintenance it is enough to use special means; it is recommended to wipe the surfaces dry after water procedures and ventilate the cabin);
• safety (the tray has an anti-slip coating, all surfaces are impact-resistant, heating elements are “hidden” inside the system);
• the ability to heat water, which is especially valuable if the hot water is suddenly turned off.

The disadvantage of the system is the requirement for constant water pressure. For the operation of additional options, a pressure in the pipes of at least 3 bar is required, for the shower to operate - at least 1.5 bar. Pressure variability can be leveled out by using special pumps. If it is not possible to achieve the latest indicators, special pumps are used, which are recommended to be installed as close as possible to the point of entry of the water supply into the apartment or house.

Using a three-stage filter for water purification will help to avoid such damage.

The downside is the higher cost of a high-quality shower model compared to the price of a bathtub. As a rule, showers are installed instead, therefore, in addition to the cost of purchasing a cabin, you cannot avoid spending on dismantling the bathtub and repairing the room after dismantling.

Finally, even the most modern models cannot replace a bathtub, because a shower is just an alternative.

Features of a shower cabin with a sauna effect

This is a modern shower model. It not only carries out hygiene procedures. Here you can take advantage of hydromassage and additional functions by equipping the products with a steam generator.

It has the ability to independently regulate the steam temperature. The maximum heating level is 55 degrees. But for people suffering from hypertension and other diseases for which hot steam is prohibited, it is possible to create an ideal atmosphere by lowering the air temperature to the optimal level.

Another function that a home shower with a sauna effect has is aromatherapy. You can use it by adding a little essential oil to the steam generator. After the procedure, leave the steam room open to fill the entire apartment with a pleasant aroma.

And in the shower stall, you can use a special audio device to turn on the radio or play music and enjoy your favorite tunes while steaming alone or with friends. An additional function of the shower stall is hydromassage. For this purpose, special nozzles are built into the design, through which water hits the body with strong pressure. This massage helps relieve fatigue and muscle tension.

Considering shower cabins with a steam generator, we will highlight a number of useful properties.

If an infrared heater is installed in the shower stall, then we can safely talk about its beneficial effects on the body. During the procedure, a person is exposed to infrared rays, which are similar in nature to solar rays. But they do not cause burns or other damage to the skin.

Disadvantages include:

• high cost of the product;
• difficulties in servicing the unit;
• quite high energy costs.

The shower stall is stuffed with various electrical gadgets. Therefore, the unit must be installed in a dry room. And during the procedures, ensure the tightness of the cabin and take care of ventilation by building a fan into the structure.

Popular models and manufacturers

Shower cabin Am.Pm Awe 120×80 with bath

Shower cabins with a steam generator from the AM brand have earned good reviews. They are equipped with hydromassage and a steam generator. The cabins are reliable, functional and affordable.

The Niagara model has a Finnish sauna. The cabin is lined with wooden slats to fully recreate the atmosphere.

Luxus 532 showers have a deep tray and a steam function. The Aqvapol infrared cabin with sliding doors is noteworthy. It is spacious, completely insulated and relatively inexpensive.

Designs with a Turkish bath from the Canadian manufacturer Banff are in demand. Canadian red cedar is used for cladding, which releases a healing aroma when exposed to steam. The shade can be from light lemon to chocolate. Pallets are made of ceramics, acrylic or cast iron.

KOY infrared cabins have earned good reviews. Model K055 for 2 people with bamboo panels, touch controls and several shower modes. Colored lighting will provide a chromotherapy session. Built-in speaker and audio system. Stainless steel fittings and tempered glass are used. Power consumption 1.8 kW.

The shower with Finnish sauna Appollo AG-0201R is located on the right. Finish: wood, acrylic and glass. Built-in sauna, hammam and vertical hydromassage function.

Combining a sauna with a mini steam room

A sauna combined with a shower cabin allows you to fully experience the effect of visiting the steam room. This design is a general box consisting of two zones.

Even if the shower has only standard functions, the compartment located behind the partition is a full-fledged copy of the Finnish steam room. Of course, there is not enough space in the box, but the compactness of the design is required to install it in the limited space of the bathroom. The transition from the washing area to the heating compartment is carried out through a door.

The use of such materials for finishing is guaranteed to protect against burns as a result of high temperatures, and will also create the feeling of visiting a regular bathhouse. The steam room section looks aesthetically pleasing and is a pleasure to be in.

Manufacturers produce models that combine a Finnish sauna with a shower in a wide range of colors and a variety of shapes. Their prices can vary greatly. In any case, those who like to have a quality rest, take a steam bath and gain strength at home will find a suitable option for themselves (more details: “How to make a home sauna in an apartment - creation options”).

Reviews

Vitaly, Moscow : “I want to say my opinion about the Frank F901 R closed cabin, as its active user. Stylish and comfortable. The dimensions of 110x170 allow it to be installed in an ordinary apartment. There is a hydromassage, an imitation of a Finnish sauna and a Turkish bath, aromatherapy, a radio and a touch screen for settings. There is everything you need plus rounded sliding doors.”

Anatoly, Moscow : “I live in a country house and decided to arrange a bathhouse for myself. I installed the corner box Potter A-901A L. The dimensions are rather large (1.2 x 1.8 m), but two people can walk around. There is an overhead and regular shower, hydromassage, sauna and bathhouse. There are stones on an electric fireplace in the corner. Every week I enjoy and relax.”

Description of shower units

If the room where the equipment will be installed is small and the bathtub hardly fits, then alternative options should be considered. A properly selected shower system will make the washing process convenient and will not take up much space.

Finishing materials

The design of the cabin and corner varies. However, the same materials are used. Tempered glass is required to make doors. Its thickness can be 4, 6 and 7-8 mm. More often than others, 6 mm glass is used. The service life of such doors reaches 30 years.

Glass can be transparent or frosted. In the first case, water streaks will be visible. The second option is chosen to create a private environment. Matte doors show less stains and scratches.

Pallets for the cabin and corner are made from:

• enameled cast iron
• become;
• acrylic;
• ceramics;
• plastic;
• stone;
• marble;
• tree.

The most common are acrylic products. They are characterized by their lightness, heat up quickly under the influence of warm water, and are easy to clean. Due to the lack of enamel, they do not darken over time. However, the strength of acrylic is low.

With intensive use, the service life will be 2-3 years, with moderate use - 10 years. To make pallets, they also use quarryl - acrylic with the addition of quartz sand, which makes the material harder.

The second most popular material is steel. In this case, high strength of the product is ensured. But such trays make a lot of noise when water fills. In addition, the alloy does not retain heat well.

Cast iron is durable. A pallet made of this material will last for several decades. It holds heat well. Disadvantages: large mass and high price.

The advantage of ceramic products is their long service life. Components made from natural and artificial stone are expensive. They are heavy but durable.

Shower cabin

This system is completely enclosed, there is no need to mount it to the walls. The set includes a faucet, shower and fittings. The back panel is opaque, it contains a control panel, shelves, hydromassage jets, a shower, etc.

The side and front sides (sliding or folding doors, as well as panels) are made of glass. The tray can be high, which makes it possible to take a bath.

The shower cabin includes many functions.

Shower corner

This structure is formed by a metal frame, glass walls and doors. The system can be mounted in the corner of the bathroom, then 2 sides are covered with the walls of the room, the other 2 sides are covered with glass panels.

Mount the corner using seals and sealant to avoid leaks. The structure has no roof. Plumbing fixtures are built into the wall or installed on it.

Compact shower corner.

Main differences

The cabin is ready-made equipment. It is already equipped with everything necessary. It is a complex with different types of shower, seat, hydromassage, sauna, aromatherapy and ozonation. Installed in an already renovated bathroom. It has 4 walls, a roof and a tray.

The corner is a simple glass fence; the owner of the apartment or house independently fills it with the necessary components.

How to choose the right sauna for your country house?

They are divided into several types:

• A dry sauna is the hottest, because it is initially heated to a temperature of 100-110°C, while the air inside has minimal humidity (usually no more than 10%). In such a sauna, the skin dries quickly and sweats intensely. This type is suitable if you tolerate heat well and do not have problems with the cardiovascular system;
• Steam and herbal saunas are, on the contrary, the coldest types. In such saunas, the temperature is usually only 45-65 °C, and the humidity is very high 40-60%. Air humidity above 70% is not recommended in rooms where the walls and ceiling are covered with wood due to the risk of moisture accumulation and the development of fungi and mold. You can also use fragrances in this sauna - there is a separate container for essential oils for this;
• Wet sauna (Finnish) is the most popular in Scandinavian countries and beyond. In such saunas, the temperature range is 50°C - 90°C, and the humidity is regulated depending on the temperature and intensity of pouring water into the stones. Humidity is usually in the range of 10-35%.

Dimensions and design of a mini sauna

There are ready-made saunas on sale - cabins that are simply installed in the bathroom. Cabin sizes may vary. In the smallest single or double cabins you can only sit on a bench. It is more comfortable to take bath procedures in cabins measuring 2x1.6 m and 2x2 m. In such cabins you can lie down not alone, but together. The height of the sauna cabin inside should be about 2 m.

Inside the cabin there is an electric sauna heater, as well as wooden benches and shelves on two or three levels. The walls and ceiling of the cabin are a three-layer sandwich, which consists of internal wooden panels, mineral wool insulation and external cladding.

The interior panels of the cabin are made from certain types of wood. For example, coniferous wood of northern spruce, fir or cedar releases aromatic substances when heated. But the aroma should be light, there should not be too much of it. Therefore, pine wood, which contains a lot of resins, is not recommended. Panels made of aspen or linden create a more neutral atmosphere in the sauna.

The thickness of mineral wool insulation is at least 5 cm. Foamed polymers are not used for thermal insulation of saunas. They are flammable and already at operating temperature in the sauna they can decompose and release harmful substances.

Finished booths are sold disassembled. The booth must be assembled at the installation site. A gap of 20-50 mm is left between the stall and the bathroom wall. for ventilation.

Shower boxes combined with a mini-sauna

For many owners, the optimal choice would be a sauna with a shower for an apartment. In principle, this will be a real bathhouse of compact dimensions, which is combined with a shower area. Typically, the walls and shelves of the steam room are covered with wooden panels made from wood species that have a low ability to conduct heat, such as oak, pine, cedar, larch, fir or spruce. Due to the low thermal conductivity of the material, the risk of getting burned by touching the wall or sitting on the shelves is significantly reduced, even if the temperature in the sauna is very high.

Such sanitary boxes, combined with a steam room, are distinguished by their high price and rather large dimensions. They are more conducive to recreation than to carrying out ordinary hygienic procedures.

Unlike hydroboxes with a Turkish bath function, powered by a steam generator, combined devices are equipped with infrared or simply thermal electric heaters.

Many models are equipped with infrared heaters

The equipment of a hydrobox with a steam room is standard - it has the same plumbing equipment as a regular shower cabin. The sauna is equipped with a minimum of accessories - basically the equipment is limited to a temperature control panel, which is usually mounted outside, as well as temperature and humidity control devices, such as a hygrometer and barometer. In modern models, these indicators are displayed on an electronic screen combined with a control panel.

The combined model is already a full-fledged sauna

A combined sauna provides more functionality, and, without a doubt, can be called a separate complex that performs its own special functions, while a hydrobox with a steam generator has only a small part of the benefits that a mini-sauna provides for an apartment. As a rule, a shower cabin with a sauna leaves the most positive reviews from specialists and ordinary users.

Features of the main models

To help you better understand the models of plumbing equipment offered by modern manufacturers, let’s take a closer look at them.

Shower cabins with sauna effect

As a rule, these models are equipped with steam generators. They are almost no different structurally from standard shower cabins: they also have doors, trays and other elements.

They are simply additionally equipped with steam generators. Using this device, water evaporates, after which the steam is cooled to 50˚C.

Externally, a shower cabin with a sauna effect is similar to a regular one, but its additional functions make it an excellent “doctor” and “massage therapist.”

When buying a model with a steam generator, you need to pay attention to:

• hardness of water; When operating the model in conditions of increased water hardness, a special filtration system must be used. Otherwise, the steam generator nozzles will be blocked by salts. If this is not taken care of in a timely manner, in just a couple of years you will have to replace the expensive steam generator.
• water pressure; The requirements for water pressure in the water supply may vary. They depend on the equipment model and are no less than 3-3.5 bar. If the system pressure is insufficient, the steam generator will not operate efficiently. Then instead of pleasure you can only get stress. The only way out of this situation is to purchase an additional pump. With its help, the required pressure will be created in the pipeline.

So, when using steam generators, you need to be sure of the quality of the water and the serviceability of the plumbing system.

Combined shower cabin

This model allows its owner to use a product in his home that closely resembles a natural sauna. In fact, a full-fledged miniature sauna is simply attached to the shower stall.

The equipment compartment that is reserved for the sauna is usually lined with wood.

Wooden cladding is not created from any wood, but from Scandinavian spruce, Canadian fir, African oak, pine, cedar or other species with low thermal conductivity.

This is necessary so that the person in the booth is not afraid to lean against the compartment’s lining: he has practically no chance of getting a thermal burn.

A shower cubicle combined with a sauna does not always look compact. In this case, it is a full-fledged bathhouse, on the bench of which you can lie down at your full height.

These models have a control panel. It is usually located outside the sauna. On it you can set the desired temperature in the range of 60-120˚C. In the sauna compartment you need to control not only the temperature, but also the air humidity.

For this purpose, in addition to the thermometer, a hygrometer is also installed. The data obtained as a result of the measurement is transmitted to an electronic display on the control panel.

Arguments in favor of a sauna cabin

Modern plumbing fixtures are multifunctional. In the cabins you can not only wash yourself, but also get a lot of pleasure from hydromassage, color and aromatherapy, tropical showers or steam treatments.

When choosing functions, buyers are guided by their own needs and desires.

Image gallery

Photo from

Shower cubicle with hydromassage function

Rain shower in the cabin

Chromotherapy: lighting in the booth

Spacious cabin with steam generator

The bathhouse and sauna improve your health. Under the influence of steam, pores open, lymph flow is activated, and blood circulation improves. Therapeutic and hygienic procedures in the sauna effectively help the body resist colds and alleviate the condition of people with respiratory diseases.

Through open pores, the body is cleansed of accumulated waste and toxins, and excess water. Thanks to this, after the procedure a person feels lightness throughout the body. The skin becomes more elastic, and the effect of masks, creams, and anti-cellulite cosmetics is enhanced.

The sauna is an excellent remedy for fatigue. It relaxes muscles, accelerates metabolic processes, and promotes the removal of lactic acid from the body. Hot steam is what you need after hard work or the gym

Not all people are suitable for a sauna. Diabetics, people with serious diseases of the cardiovascular system, as well as pregnant women should avoid the procedure.

In addition, during the procedures themselves, you should use common sense: do not overeat, do not drink alcoholic beverages and protect your hair from hot steam. Then the sauna will only bring benefits.

If you don’t want to waste time and money on going to the sauna, it makes sense to install a compact shower stall with a steam generator at home. This is not a cheap plumbing equipment, but the costs are more than worth it

A sauna in your own apartment is very convenient. To enjoy it, you don’t have to go anywhere or risk your health getting home after steam treatments. If you purchase a multifunctional shower stall, you can save time, money and take a steam bath at any time of the day or night.

The advantages of such equipment are obvious:

• Hygiene . Public saunas are a source of potential infection. Even if all precautions are taken, there is no guarantee that you will not have to treat fungus or skin diseases. A private sauna is an option for those who care about their health.
• Compactness . Plumbing takes up minimal space; it can be installed in a medium-sized bathroom or in a combined bathroom.
• Multifunctionality . In addition to the sauna, the shower stall can be equipped with many useful devices: rain shower heads, lighting, etc. After the steam room, it is especially pleasant to pamper yourself with aromatherapy. Properly selected oils combined with steam will bring even more health benefits.
• Efficiency. The steam in the cabin is not much different from that of a traditional sauna. The procedures are almost the same.
• Attractive design . The shower stall looks neat and stylish. It fits perfectly into any bathroom design.
• Reasonable price compared to a regular shower stall. Plumbing with a sauna function is more expensive than traditional ones, but the difference is not so great as to deny yourself the pleasure.

Any technology has its own disadvantages and limitations. They are also worth taking into account. For a shower stall, this makes it difficult to diagnose in case of malfunctions. If malfunctions begin, you will have to call a specialist, because... It will be difficult to figure out which parts are faulty on your own.

There are models that combine all conceivable functions at the same time. These are complex systems with a large number of different elements, which makes them vulnerable and makes it difficult to find the causes of malfunctions

Another disadvantage is energy dependence. This equipment consumes a lot of electricity, so you will have to pay for bath procedures, but their cost will still be much lower than visiting a public sauna. Otherwise, this plumbing is impeccable. The main thing is to choose a model from a good manufacturer.

Popular brands of shower cabins with steam rooms

A home shower with sauna is almost a trend. Therefore, many companies offer the manufacture and installation of such structures and promise excellent quality. But who to trust? Let's look at the main well-known brands.

• Eger is a Hungarian brand of sanitary ware. The company produces shower boxes, bathtubs, saunas and many other high-quality sanitary ware. The brand is quite well known and has proven itself well. The models are made from environmentally friendly materials, and all products have European quality certificates.
• Sansa is a brand that offers high-quality but inexpensive models of shower boxes and cabins with saunas.
• Volle is a famous Spanish brand of sanitary ware. The company produces not only showers with saunas, but also faucets, luxurious bathtubs and Jacuzzis, and even various small items for the bathroom. Great brand with beautiful designs and prices a little higher than most. But the company promises the quality and durability of its products.
• GM - Chinese plumbing. The brand entered the domestic market relatively recently, but has already gained popularity and is offered in many stores. Relatively low cost, simplicity and concise designs attract buyers.
• Ravak is a Czech plumbing brand. Tagline . The sanitary ware has a beautiful and original design, and the manufacturer provides a lifetime guarantee on quality.

You need to consult a professional when choosing a shower cabin with a sauna inside.

There are many brands and manufacturers - Chinese, domestic, European. When choosing such a complex design as a shower with a sauna, you should take your time and always consult a professional.

With the right approach, weighing all the pros and cons and focusing on quality, you can create a corner of health and relaxation right in your apartment that will give the whole family joy for many years!

Installation of plastic panels on the ceiling

Before installing a shower stall in a wooden house, you need to take care of sealing the ceiling in the room. It will be much more difficult to do this later, so postponing is a very bad option. Fastening the plastic panels begins with installing the starting profile. It is screwed around the perimeter of the casing. Instead of a profile, you can use a ceiling plinth if it has a mounting groove. It, like the profile, is attached to the ceiling using staples or screws. They are driven into the lower support strip of the plinth.

The tenon of the first panel (narrow mounting flange) is inserted into the starting profile on the ceiling. Then the ceiling strip is pressed against the profile and secured to the sheathing using brackets and screws. They are driven into the fastening field of a wide mounting shelf. The remaining planks are attached to the frame in a similar way.

Installation of the end panel is done as follows:

• measure the distance between the profile and the last plank attached to the ceiling;
• reduce it by 5-7 mm;
• using a pencil and tape measure, transfer the size to the bar;
• trim the edge of the panel;
• bring him into the starting profile;
• insert the tenon of the outer panel into the groove of the adjacent plank.

Many people, before installing a shower cabin in a wooden house, also install all the accompanying fittings. But we will still only do all the basic operations that must be performed. Everything that can be done later will be done later. Because a lot can still change.

Criterias of choice

You need to choose one model or another based on your own needs and the size of the room. If you only need to wash, then there is no point in spending money on closed cabins equipped with many options. An open-type design equipped with a shower is sufficient.

For small and medium-sized rooms, corner models are optimal because they are more ergonomic. The type of door should also be taken into account. The best ones in terms of quality and reliability are considered to be hinged (that is, opening outwards, in some models in both directions). However, they require free space when opening. If the room does not have one, you can choose a sliding door.

For small rooms, corner models in the shape of a quarter circle with a tray, the sides of which measure 80-100 cm, are recommended.

When choosing a pallet, pay attention to its height. Taller ones, from 30 cm, are usually chosen by families with children

You can bathe your child in this tray. Those who like to soak in the bathroom should purchase trays with a height of 50 cm. However, the latter must be in a large enough cabin (so that you can take a reclining position). Otherwise, any sense in purchasing such a pallet is lost. If there are elderly people in the family, most likely it will be convenient for them to use a cabin with a low (20-25 cm) tray.

Rules for installing a shower cabin in a bathhouse

When choosing a place for it in a bathhouse, you should first of all focus on communication lines. This means that the pan must be connected to a sewer riser, and the water supply must be supplied with sufficiently powerful pressure. To install a prefabricated structure, you need certain materials and a set of tools. In particular, a siphon with liner, an elbow pipe and silicone sealant should be purchased in the kit for the factory box. You will also need a set of tools:

• silicone sealant;
• adjustable wrench;
• sealant gun;
• drill and drill bits;
• spirit level;
• roulette;
• pencil;
• protective gloves;
• glasses.

A prerequisite is to read the instructions from the model manufacturer. As for the installation location of the box: the area expected to accommodate the shower stall must be perfectly flat. Water drain joints should be insulated. The junction of the walls and the base must be treated with sealant.

When connecting the box drain to the sewer system, a flexible hose should be connected to the elbow and the joints should be sealed with silicone. After it dries, the hose is connected to the lower base of the shower stall

When installing the factory box, pay attention to the base of the pallet - there are legs there, the height of which can be adjusted

This is especially important when the floor surface is uneven.

The next step: connecting the siphon body to the drain hole in the pan. A flexible hose is attached to a siphon. Then the other end of the hose (pipe) is inserted into the sewer hole on the floor. The hose should enter it to its maximum depth. To connect the lower base of the cabin to the sewer system, the use of a siphon is necessary.

Using a spirit level and adjusting the height of the legs with a wrench, fix the tray into a stable position. Then the gaps formed between the wall and the edges of the pallet should be treated with sealant.

A very important stage is the installation of the metal frame. When assembling it, it is not advisable to tighten the screws too tightly. When it is ready, it is placed on the top of the pallet. Using a level, check the verticality of the frame posts. Then, using a ruler and pencil, mark the points on the wall where holes will be drilled to fix the frame. The frame is temporarily removed from the pallet. When holes are made in the wall, plastic dowels of appropriate size are inserted into them. The frame is put in place and fixed using screws. There should be no gaps between the cracks and the frame.

Then the side panels are installed. Mounts are included in the factory box. The next stage: installing the rollers on the cabin door. They are fixed with screws. Door seals and various other factory-designed parts are also installed. The final stage: installing the door handle on the cabin and insulating all existing seams with silicone sealant.

Shower cabin with sauna: features of self-installation

By and large, installing a shower cabin with a sauna is practically no different from installing a regular shower cabin - the only difference is the presence of an additional section, which, by the way, is characterized by high energy consumption. Hence the subtleties that are unique to this plumbing fixture.

• Tightness. Everything here is the same as when installing an ordinary shower cabin - the manufacturer has provided everything to ensure that under no circumstances does water come into contact with the electrical components of this installation. All that is required of you is to assemble it correctly according to the drawing and not miss a single detail. The same can be said about connecting a shower cabin with a sauna to the water supply system - everything must be reliable. There is no place for low-quality shut-off valves or flexible hoses here!
• Electrical safety. This concept should be understood as the presence of protective equipment. RCD and grounding are required! Moreover, it will be necessary to ground not only the shower cabin with the sauna itself, but also all metal equipment in the bathroom, which in one way or another may have contact with electricity. Even the frame (metal frame) of the shower stall itself needs to be grounded.
• As for the direct connection of the sauna with a shower cabin to the power supply system, it is carried out with a powerful cable laid in a separate branch. This line must be protected by an RCD and a two-pole circuit breaker.

How to install a shower cabin with a sauna

In all other respects, except for the sequence of work, there are no differences from the installation of an ordinary shower stall. If we consider the assembly of this plumbing fixture on a global scale, then it can be divided into two stages - first, the shower cabin is assembled and installed, and then the sauna itself. A more precise technology for assembling this plumbing fixture can be found in the assembly drawing - it should be understood that the cabin is different from the cabin. The shower and sauna can have either separate entrances or one common one - in the latter case, the shower room is a walk-through.

In conclusion, I would like to say a few words about the practical application of this device. A shower cabin with a sauna allows you to carry out a whole range of wellness activities - this is simply a classic warming up of the whole body during colds, and aromatherapy using special oils, and even inhalation. In general, by purchasing a shower cabin combined with a sauna, you buy yourself and your family members a healthy lifestyle and excellent well-being throughout the working week.

What to consider when choosing

All models look attractive and captivate with their range of features, but you need to choose one for your conditions.

• the size of the cabin must be sufficient for comfortable accommodation and fit into the area of ​​the bathroom;
• you need to understand your needs so as not to overpay for unnecessary functions;
• shape and location: corner or wall, rectangular or rounded;
• door opening method: sliding, rotary or swing;
• with explicit zoning of space, there may be two doors: to the shower room and the steam room;
• ease of use of the control panel and backlit buttons.

The further choice does not differ from the standard shower cabin.

Types of booths, their main differences

When you visit a plumbing store in search of a shower with a sauna, you will see two types of cabins that differ from each other in design:

• shower combined with sauna;
• shower cabin with sauna effect.

These two options differ from each other not only visually. They are designed differently. The effect that can be achieved using one or the other model also differs.

In the first option, two devices with different functions (shower and sauna) are adjacent to each other through a partition, forming a single structure, and in the second case, the functions of these two products are combined in a single housing.

It is in vain that there is an opinion that shower cabins are used only when there is not enough space for a bath: a shower with a sauna effect is a luxurious purchase

Let's take a closer look at the differences that exist between these two types of plumbing fixtures.

• Principle of operation. A cabin with sauna functions is equipped with a steam generator, and a sauna, which is combined with a shower cabin, is usually equipped with electric or infrared heating elements.
• Functions of models. A shower cubicle combined with a bathhouse can be considered a full-fledged home sauna. It has a large list of functions. A shower with a sauna effect has much less potential.

In this shower stall, the sauna is separated from the shower compartment by a partition, it is finished in wood and looks very attractive

Of course, the right to final choice of model belongs to the homeowner. And he, giving preference to one or another model, must be guided by his own needs, preferences and financial capabilities.

The main types of steam rooms in an apartment, their features

Existing types of steam rooms vary in size, shape and microclimate. The heating method and temperature depend on the equipment installed in the structure. Mini-saunas for apartments can be purchased ready-made. Manufacturers offer special kits. After assembling the panels and all components, you can independently install such a structure in the bathroom without the help of specialists.

According to the type of sauna design, there are:

• built-in;
• portable and collapsible.

A small sauna can take the place where the bath was previously located

Built-in structures are more spacious and comfortable. If you want to move such a model to another location, complete dismantling will be required.

Depending on the heating method and microclimatic conditions, the following types of steam rooms are distinguished:

• wet (Russian bath);
• dry (Finnish sauna);
• steam room (Turkish hammam);
• electric with steam generator;
• infrared.

Each has its own temperature regime and affects the human body in a certain way.

Ready-made saunas for apartments: shower cabins with steam room

A shower stall with a sauna function is the simplest and most practical option for a steam room that does not require assembly. For the structure to function, it is enough to connect it to the internal communications in the room. The temperature in the cabin is maintained thanks to the built-in steam generator. These designs are quite compact. They are much smaller than other types of saunas. The main advantage of the booths is their versatility. These devices allow you not only to take procedures using hot steam, but also to wash in the shower. The installation technology is quite simple. Each device is accompanied by instructions from the manufacturer with a detailed description of this process.

The collapsible booth can be dismantled and moved to another location

Combination options are available on sale. Such models consist of two compartments: one is intended for taking a shower, the other for a sauna. The size of the steam room varies. You can choose a model with a single or double sauna compartment. To create finished structures, manufacturers use high-quality waterproof plastic with a high margin of safety. The partitions between the compartments are made of glass blocks.

Note! Some models of shower boxes generate dry steam, others can create wet steam.

Climatic conditions of a dry or Finnish sauna in an apartment

The air temperature in a Finnish sauna rises to 90-110°C, sometimes higher. The humidity level is no more than 10%. For this reason, the Finnish sauna is often called a dry sauna. For comparison, the humidity level in a typical living space is 50-60%. In city apartments it is about 30-40%. Unlike a Russian bath, setting up a sauna with dry steam is much simpler: no additional ventilation is required, and there is no need to install a water drain.

The combination of dry air and high temperature promotes intense sweating. As a result of this, the human body gets rid of excess moisture, which simultaneously removes toxins. A dry sauna has an aggressive effect on the human body. Recommended stay time is no more than 15 minutes. Elderly people and children are not allowed to visit the Finnish sauna.

It is not recommended to stay in a dry Finnish sauna for more than 15 minutes

Such structures are large in size, so their installation is possible only if there is sufficient free space. This option is suitable for owners of spacious apartments. It will not be possible to install a homemade Finnish sauna in a small bathroom; an alternative option would be a ready-made shower stall with a built-in dry steam function.

Characteristics of a small wet steam sauna

The microclimatic conditions of a sauna with wet steam or a Russian bath require more active warming of the body. Compared to other types of steam rooms, this design option uses an average temperature. The air warms up to 70-90°C, never exceeding 100°C. The humidity is about 30-40%. Under such conditions, a thin water film is formed on the skin, which helps warm up the body, and the effect on the body itself is milder.

Heating is carried out by a stove-heater. It can be metal or made of brick. It is desirable that the furnace design be closed. In an apartment, only an electric sauna is allowed; in a house, a wood-burning heater can be used. The law prohibits the use of heating devices operating on solid fuels - wood, coal - in multi-storey buildings. For a small sauna, an electric stove with a power of 3-4 kW will be sufficient. Steam is created by cold water hitting hot stones in the oven. As a result, air humidity increases to 45%. Additionally, a steam generator can be installed.

Helpful advice! If you add an infusion of beneficial herbs or a few drops of essential oil to the water that is poured over the stones, you can create the effect of therapeutic inhalation.

In a wet steam sauna, air humidity can increase to 45%

Steam sauna: bathroom with Turkish hammam

A steam sauna is called a tilarium or Turkish hammam. The maximum air temperature does not exceed 60°C. The standard indicator is in the range of 35-50°C. Water vapor is generated by a generator. Tilarium is considered a gentle sauna, since the microclimate in this design is comfortable for visitors of all age categories, including children and the elderly.

Steam mini-saunas in an apartment are also called Roman. Due to the low air temperature, the procedures do not place serious stress on the human body. For people with health problems, there are practically no restrictions on visiting the hammam. The humidity level is just under 100%. The high water content in the air complicates the arrangement of tilarium indoors at home.

To create a steam sauna in an apartment with your own hands, you will need to allocate space for the installation of all structural elements:

• body part (walls and ceiling);
• floor heating systems (infrared mats or film floor);
• steam generator;
• sun loungers.

High-quality insulation of the sauna room from other rooms in the house is imperative. For this purpose, reinforced and waterproofing materials are used. You will need to organize a good ventilation system, install a drain and connect a pipeline with running water. Hammam with an area of ​​2.5 sq. m can accommodate 3-4 people.

Turkish hammam-style steam rooms can also be visited by children

Note! For the internal cladding of surfaces in the tilarium, mosaic or marble is used. Together with the insulation, the finishing will steal approximately 6-7 cm of free space.

Advantages of installing an infrared sauna in an apartment

An infrared sauna for an apartment can be purchased ready-made. These booths are connected to the electrical network. Air humidity in the sauna is between 40-60%. The temperature reaches 40-55°C. Infrared emitters do not heat the air, but the objects in front of them. Unlike conventional baths, it takes no more than 10 minutes to prepare the room before use. Infrared radiation can even warm up internal organs. It penetrates the body to a depth of 4 cm. In a regular bath, this figure is only 5 mm.

If you want to make an infrared sauna with your own hands, you will need to build a frame measuring 100x100x195 cm and equip it with infrared emitters - carbon or ceramic. The second option is simpler and does not require special care. Ceramic radiators heat less efficiently than carbon ones and consume more energy. They are not equipped with temperature sensors. When heating reaches a certain temperature level, the ceramic emitters do not turn off. Therefore, in order to save money, it is advisable to use carbon ones.

To ensure uniform heating, the emitters are placed not only in front, but also behind the person, as well as in the legs. For homemade saunas, experts recommend taking devices in which the operating temperature of the heating element is at least 240-260°C. To create the most comfortable conditions, you can install an air ionizer, an acoustic system and equipment for herbal medicine.

Installation dimensions of the compact infrared cabin

Types of portable saunas: barrel and fabric cabin

Portable designs allow you to organize a home sauna in your apartment without resorting to installation work. These include phytobarrels and fabric models. If desired, such a structure can easily be moved to another place or taken to the dacha.

The phytobarrel is made of wood. A heating element is installed inside. The body of the structure resembles a barrel. To take the procedures, a person goes inside, sits on a wooden bench and closes the lid. In this case, the head remains outside. The herbal barrel is equipped with a special container into which infusions of medicinal herbs are poured.

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A portable fabric sauna is a lightweight wooden frame covered with a material with special properties. This creates the effect of a thermos. The sealed fabric lining maintains the optimal temperature inside the structure. Electrical appliances are used for heating. This type of sauna is considered the smallest of all existing ones. The design can be easily rolled up and taken with you.

Important! Any types of electric saunas can be used only if high-quality, powerful wiring is installed in the house. Also, do not forget about the maximum time spent in the steam room.

Barrel sauna design

Hydroboxes with steam room function

Shower cabins of this type are equipped with the same set of parts as regular ones - roof, doors, tray and other elements that are present in simple hydroboxes. They differ from ordinary ones only in that they are equipped with a steam generator. Its tasks include evaporating water and cooling steam to 50 degrees. A rather serious disadvantage of home steam rooms of this class is that the steam generator is a very fancy device.

The steam generator provides high humidity, but the maximum air temperature is 50 degrees

For this device to function properly, the water it uses must have a certain mineral composition. Often, hard water forms scale very quickly, and the device’s jets become clogged. This problem can be solved by installing a special filtration system. If you do not follow these steps, the steam generator will fail in just two years. In addition, for the device to operate correctly, a water pressure in the water supply system of at least three bar is required. Therefore, in order to achieve proper operation of the device, it is necessary to equip it with an additional pump capable of pumping water to the required pressure.

Some models are also suitable for small bathrooms

The steam generator in this plumbing fixture is a rather unreliable device. This primarily applies to budget modifications produced in China. To avoid unpleasant surprises, it would be useful to discuss the issue of product installation and warranty service with the supplier before purchasing a shower cabin. It is necessary to clarify that the warranty must apply to all devices and components with which the shower box is equipped.

Subtleties of installing a hydrobox with a sauna

When installing the cabin, use only high-quality materials and do not forget about insulation

In general terms, a shower box combined with a steam room is installed in the same way as a regular hydro cabin. The only difference is the installation of an adjacent compartment, which consumes more electricity. This explains the nuances that distinguish this plumbing equipment.

An important point that needs to be taken into account when installing shower cabins, both equipped with a sauna and conventional ones, is sealing.

Since the structure is electrified, it is necessary to exclude the possibility of contact of electrical equipment with moisture. This can be achieved by strictly following the installation instructions. To connect the device to the water supply, only high-quality consumables should be used.

The electrical equipment of the sauna and shower must be equipped with a protective shutdown system and grounded. In this case, it is necessary to equip not only the hydrobox and the sauna with grounding, but also all metal parts in the bathroom that may in any way come into contact with electricity. It is necessary to equip with grounding even the rigid frame on which the shower tray stands.

The sauna and shower cabin must be connected to the electrical network using shielded wire designed for high loads. It should be routed from the junction box and equipped with an automatic fuse.

In general, the installation of this structure can be divided into two stages - installation of the shower cabin and assembly of the sauna. The plumbing fixture must be equipped with a detailed assembly diagram, since the installation process may vary significantly between different models. Thus, the shower compartment and the steam room can be located in different rooms, or they can have a common entrance, when in order to get to the sauna you need to go through the shower.

Hydroboxes with steam room function

Shower cabins of this type are equipped with the same set of parts as regular ones - roof, doors, tray and other elements that are present in simple hydroboxes. They differ from ordinary ones only in that they are equipped with a steam generator. Its tasks include evaporating water and cooling steam to 50 degrees. A rather serious disadvantage of home steam rooms of this class is that the steam generator is a very fancy device.

The steam generator provides high humidity, but the maximum air temperature is 50 degrees

For this device to function properly, the water it uses must have a certain mineral composition. Often, hard water forms scale very quickly, and the device’s jets become clogged. This problem can be solved by installing a special filtration system. If you do not follow these steps, the steam generator will fail in just two years. In addition, for the device to operate correctly, a water pressure in the water supply system of at least three bar is required. Therefore, in order to achieve proper operation of the device, it is necessary to equip it with an additional pump capable of pumping water to the required pressure.

Some models are also suitable for small bathrooms

The steam generator in this plumbing fixture is a rather unreliable device. This primarily applies to budget modifications produced in China. To avoid unpleasant surprises, it would be useful to discuss the issue of product installation and warranty service with the supplier before purchasing a shower cabin. It is necessary to clarify that the warranty must apply to all devices and components with which the shower box is equipped.

Installation Features

Installing a sauna cabin does not have any characteristic differences from the installation work of installing a regular shower cabin. The only difference is the presence of an additional section. It is this section that consumes a lot of energy. This is what determines the nuances that are necessary for the installation of such a plumbing fixture.

• Tightness. Manufacturers provide installation in such a way that there is no contact of water with the electrical components of the cabin. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly follow the instructions and carry them out step by step, without missing any details. It is also necessary to observe safety precautions when connecting to the water supply system. This is what determines the reliability of the device. It is necessary to use only new and high-quality components during installation work.
• Electrical safety. Safety equipment is required during installation work. Installation of RCD and grounding is required. Grounding is installed not only on the sauna cabin, but also on metal bathroom equipment. Even the metal frame of the cabin itself must be grounded.
• The sauna and shower are directly connected using a powerful cable. It is laid with a separate branch. The line must be protected by an RCD and also equipped with a two-pole switch.

How to install a shower cabin with a sauna

When choosing a sauna cabin, you only need to determine the preferences and financial capabilities of the family. The main thing is that a sauna cabin will help improve health and help prolong beauty and youth. The shower cabin allows you to carry out the entire complex of healing the body. It not only helps with colds, but also allows for aromatherapy procedures and inhalations. By purchasing such a device, the whole family is provided with a good mood and the formation of a healthy lifestyle.

Equipment types

Modern technological capabilities have made it possible to provide the plumbing equipment market with several types of shower cabins with steam rooms.

• Some modifications consist of one box, which contains all the possibilities.
• Other types of cabins have an internal partition separating the sauna space from the shower.

The models differ in the way the temperature is raised, the nature of the heating elements, and the design.

Single space

Combined cabins that have a single space are usually equipped with a steam generator that evaporates water and turns it into hot steam; the humid air is then cooled to a predetermined temperature.

Advanced models are equipped with the ability to regulate steam temperature and humidity, which allows you to create the atmosphere of both Russian baths with high temperature and moderate humidity, and Turkish hammams, a characteristic feature of which is an average temperature and the highest possible concentration of moisture.

Externally, the combined shower cabin is very similar to conventional models without a sauna; it also has a panel for controlling functions, a tray, doors and walls.

The peculiarity of using cabins with steam generators comes down to the need for enhanced control of water hardness.

Steam streams can be safely released only when using water that does not contain large amounts of salts. Otherwise, during boiling, sediment will form that will clog the nozzles. To ensure that the equipment does not quickly fail, the water must be purified using filters; reduced hardness will allow you to use the steam room for a long time.

Divided space

If the shower cabin contains two separate boxes separated by a partition, then heating of the air in the sauna is most often provided by electric heaters or infrared emitters.

A sauna that has a separate space is often decorated with natural wood, which improves its appearance and additionally makes the heated air healing. In this part of the single cabin there is a control panel that allows you to set the temperature and humidity; the values ​​of the main indicators of air condition in many models are displayed.

Shower stalls with divided space are more expensive than cubicles with combined capabilities; This is an important circumstance that should be taken into account when purchasing.

Various types of steam generation

Models with an attached steam cabin can be produced in modifications that create conditions for the following types of baths:

• Finnish;
• Turkish;
• infrared.

Finnish steam rooms, in fact, are not such, because they do not contain wet steam, but dry air heated by electrical equipment. Apparently, Finns living on the coast have enough moisture without a bath; they like to steam “dry”. Shower cabins with a Finnish sauna require careful care; wooden paneling cannot be washed with chemicals; detergents can be added to the water for washing floors, and that’s all.

Steam generators are installed in a separate compartment of the shower cabin, as well as in models with a single box. As a result, the sauna works like a Turkish bath, which is filled with steam with 100% humidity and moderate temperature.

This combination of external factors, according to users, has a mild healing effect and is recommended for a large number of people for whom the influence of high temperatures is not entirely desirable.

On a note! A shower cabin with a Turkish bath is a pleasure for which you have to pay a lot; To turn water into steam, it must be heated to boiling point, then cooled; this significantly increases energy consumption, which you need to be prepared for.

A relatively new type of sauna is a steam room, in which the space is heated by infrared rays. Typically, such saunas are installed not at home, but in spa salons, sanatoriums, hospitals, and dispensaries; although if you have the funds and space, nothing prevents you from installing a shower cabin with an infrared sauna in a private house or country house.

Radiation in the infrared range does not increase the temperature and maintains the original air humidity and oxygen concentration in it. When infrared rays are absorbed, the body warms up inside, while metabolism increases, sweat glands begin to work more actively, cleansing the subcutaneous tissues and skin; as a result, body weight decreases and cell regeneration is stimulated.