Shower cabin for a bath: versatility and compactness

Updated: 02/23/2021 13:00:55

Expert: Andrey Nikolaevich Kuznetsov

*Review of the best according to the editors of expertology.ru. About the selection criteria. This material is subjective in nature, does not constitute advertising and does not serve as a purchase guide. Before purchasing, consultation with a specialist is required.

Every year, interest in shower cabins from Russians is constantly growing. Experts attribute the high popularity of these products to their wide functionality. One sanitary product can contain a Turkish bath and a Finnish sauna, a hydromassage and a tropical shower, aromatherapy and ozonation. In addition, modern shower cabins look so beautiful that they become the decoration of the room. The range of household plumbing fixtures on the Russian market is quite wide, so the choice must be taken responsibly. Moreover, the cost of some models is very high. Our experts recommend paying attention to the following parameters.

Assembly

Then the workpiece is turned over so that the working hoop is on top.
The set begins, each rivet gets its own number. Usually inscribed. So that if something happens, you can disassemble and reassemble the structure without interference. Once the entire perimeter is filled with rivets, the compaction process begins. At first this is done manually. The master, using spring clamps, tries to bring the boards as close to each other as possible. If the space freed up during compaction is not enough to insert even the smallest rivet, one of the numbered ones is replaced. Then a neck hoop is put on the bunch (the widest part of the barrel). With tension. After this, the working end hoop with spring clamps is slightly loosened. The opposite ends of the rivets diverge. To prevent the wood from breaking due to bending during the screeding process, the future barrel is heated for 5-10 minutes. Sometimes the skeleton is even briefly soaked in boiling water. Then follows the process of tying (twisting) on ​​the collar. The purpose of this technological operation is to bring together the scattered ends of the rivets.

The bottom is made of wooden rivets using dowels between the boards. The end hoop is removed for insertion. The ends of the frame diverge, but the rivets are held together by a bunch of hoops. A chamfer is cut along the diameter (in advance) where the bottom will sit. Installation is carried out manually and the result is secured with hoops. Then the entrance is cut out in the shower stalls. Since some of the rivets are missing, assembly is carried out using a special technology known only to the workshops involved in manufacturing.

Choosing a shower cabin with a Turkish bath

Having decided on the technical characteristics of the steam generator, you can select a cabin that meets your needs in size and appearance. Like regular models, hammam designs vary in size. To ensure that your body does not come into contact with the walls and especially metal parts during procedures, it is worth choosing a cabin with dimensions of at least 100*100 cm. In such a space, even a large person will not feel cramped and will be able to make active movements. Another factor to consider is the presence of a seat. If a shower requires a short stay in the cabin, then it is hardly possible to enjoy a bath within 5-7 minutes. In order for the body not only to steam, but also to be saturated with moisture, you need to spend at least 20-30 minutes in the steam room. Standing on your feet all this time is not the best solution. It is much more comfortable to be in a sitting position, when you can relax and truly enjoy the procedure. The seat will make the bathhouse safer - it makes it much easier to treat many parts of the body.

A fundamental point that seems unimportant to many buyers is the features of the doors. If the doors do not fit tightly or close poorly, steam will leak out. This will lead to both a decrease in temperature and a decrease in humidity. As a result, the effectiveness of the procedures will decrease and the very essence of the bath will be lost. It is believed that a better solution would be a cabin with sliding doors, ensuring complete isolation of the internal space.

It would not be amiss to make sure that there is a convenient and understandable control panel, which manufacturers provide designs with for greater comfort. Using this panel you can regulate the temperature, steam volume, and steam supply speed. More expensive models provide the ability to change the lighting, turn on the radio, ozonate the air, etc.

Additional device features

Closed and combination cabins boast a huge number of amazing features. Control is performed by pressing the console buttons.

There are models:

  • with water tank and heating device;
  • with Turkish bath;
  • with a Finnish sauna;
  • with hydromassage;
  • with open bathroom;
  • with closed bathroom;
  • with cascade shower;
  • with rain shower;
  • with Charcot shower;
  • with chromotherapy;
  • with ozone therapy;
  • with aromatherapy;
  • with built-in receiver;
  • with built-in DVD player;
  • with a radiotelephone.

Models with additional functions are in great demand, however, devices with a steam generator, which creates the microclimate of a wonderful Finnish or Turkish bath, hold the palm. A shower cabin with a sauna is pleasure combined with health! Such equipment will certainly appeal to all family members. But that, as they say, is another story, we already have our own bathhouse...

Modifications of shower boxes with sauna and their differences

Although today stores offer a very meager selection of such plumbing devices, even the models available to consumers have certain design differences .

The first type is shower cabins with a sauna, which look like a hydrobox, in which there is a bathhouse as an addition.

The second type is shower boxes that combine a steam room. The difference between this plumbing fixture is that the hydrobox and the steam room each perform their own function, so they are separated from each other by a bulkhead. When you first see this cabin, you might think that it consists of two separate devices. However, it is not. To clearly understand the difference between them, you need to know the structure of these structures.

Hydroboxes with steam room function

In terms of their design, these cabins with a steam shower do not differ from ordinary ones: they also have a roof, a door, a tray and other elements that are mandatory for standard hydroboxes. One of the features worth highlighting is that they have a steam generator installed . This device is used to evaporate water and cool steam to 50°. But in order to remain satisfied with the operation of the steam room, you will have to work hard - it is necessary to create certain conditions for the correct operation of the steam generator.

It should be said that this device will work properly only if water of a certain mineral composition is supplied to the bathroom. Most often, hard water is supplied to apartments, which causes scale to form in various appliances. The cooler is not designed to work with such water and will soon become clogged. Therefore, if you want to avoid such a problem, you will have to install a special filtration system. If you decide to ignore this recommendation, the steam generator will work for you for about 2 years , and then you will have to buy a new one.

Another condition necessary for the correct operation of the device is related to water pressure. Water must be supplied under pressure of at least 3 bar. If the water pressure in your pipes is insufficient, then you will have to additionally install a pump that will help you create the necessary pressure.

Only by fulfilling all the above requirements will you be able to experience all the delights of a properly functioning steam generator. This device will be able to provide a fairly high humidity in the hydrobox up to 90%. Thanks to this, the sauna effect will be ensured. But don’t expect that with the help of a hydrobox with a steam shower you will be able to recreate the atmosphere of a real steam room, because the steam will not be hot enough - its temperature does not rise above 50 ° .

Shower boxes combined with sauna

Very often, when an owner chooses a shower cabin for his apartment, he does not purchase an ordinary design, but always a model with a steam room function. Such a hydrobox with a steam shower can replace a bathhouse because, in addition to everything else, you can take a shower in it. Wooden panels made of special types of wood with low thermal conductivity characteristics are most often used as a material for finishing the floors and walls of the steam room.

Most often this is pine, cedar, larch , spruce or oak wood. It is their low ability to conduct heat that ensures safety when using such a hydrobox, since the likelihood of getting burned as a result of accidentally touching the surface of the shower stall is reduced. Please note that shower cabins with steam rooms are quite expensive and large in size. They are more a place for relaxation and rest than a way to keep the body clean.

If in hydroboxes with a steam shower the effect of a bath was provided by a steam generator, then in these designs it is replaced by infrared or conventional thermal electric heaters.

These hydroboxes have standard equipment . They use similar plumbing fixtures to a regular shower stall. The sauna includes a minimum set of accessories:

  • temperature control panel installed outside,
  • hygrometer and barometer are instruments for monitoring temperature and humidity.

More advanced models have a special remote electronic screen on which these indicators are displayed. There is a checkpoint nearby.

Hydroboxes with infrared heated steam rooms

True lovers of bath procedures will certainly enjoy shower cabins with infrared saunas. They will be able not only to enjoy their favorite atmosphere, but also to benefit the body. The choice of such models today is so wide that you can easily choose a device taking into account the size of your bathroom and its design.

Models of this type of execution differ in cost . You can save money and purchase a standard model with a minimum set of functions, or you can pay extra, and then they will install a hydrobox with a steam shower, equipped with all the necessary functions, in your bathroom or other suitable place. This shower cabin allows you to select the desired temperature setting, so you can easily maintain the atmosphere of a real sauna.

Plumbing fixtures with infrared heated steam rooms are very popular among consumers. This interest is explained by the fact that the radiation they create brings tangible benefits to the body.

If we compare infrared saunas with traditional cabins with a shower, the former have a number of significant advantages. One of the main features should be called the heating method .

To create the necessary conditions in a conventional steam room, it is necessary to heat the stones, which, in turn, transfer heat to the air. And only after this the person will begin to feel warmth.

A slightly different operating principle is used in infrared heating elements. They produce radiation that is immediately directed to the human body, while the humidity remains at a constant level. This, in turn, avoids drying out the skin during such procedures.

Many people know about the benefits of infrared radiation, so the use of shower cabins with infrared heating can improve health, and even people suffering from cardiovascular diseases , who often have to refuse to visit a regular steam room because of this.

Tips for choosing equipment

As we said above, the trendsetters in this area are the Germans, Italians, and, oddly enough, Czech manufacturers who have been making high-quality shower stands for a long time. China is not far behind, whose “craftsmen” are trying their best to produce something worthy, but in reality it turns out that even a product carefully copied from the products of famous brands turns out to be so poor that it does not bring its owner a drop of moral satisfaction. The most unpleasant thing in this whole story is that the Chinese comrades, without further ado, imitate the products of famous brands, easily changing the name, or even completely engaging in outright plagiarism. Therefore, here are some tips:

If funds and opportunities allow, purchase European products; Don't fall for the tricks of marketers. The presence of most of the functions in the booth is not needed, and if we are talking about Chinese products, then the more possibilities there are in their semi-finished product, the faster this “high-tech product” will fail; Focus on functionality first. In the vast majority of cases, in a bathhouse, an ordinary open cabin with good and reliable plumbing fittings is enough to simply take a shower. In this regard, it is worth taking a closer look at the Czechs

Excellent European quality, for quite reasonable money; If you choose a closed-type booth, then pay attention, in addition to the quality of the plumbing, to the quality and fit of the rollers and guides in systems with sliding doors and moving units in hinged ones. The supporting frame must be rigid, and the metal parts must be made of stainless steel

Pay special attention to the pallet. It should not “breathe”, and the body itself should be carefully reinforced with a polymer thread, the quality of which can be seen from the inside of the pallet. Avoid fittings made of silumin, centrifugal casting or injection molding. Such material is prone to fractures in places where stress is concentrated, and silumin cannot be welded, soldered or glued; If you prefer broadly functional designs, then consider the capabilities of your own communications to unlock the full potential of such products. For example, massage nozzles can only operate if there is sufficient pressure in the supply hydraulic line. If the water supply network does not provide the minimum required pressure, you will have to install a hydraulic accumulator with a supply pump; Transparent glass panels are more demanding in terms of quality and care. Frosted glass hides stains from hard water to a greater extent; Cabins with a built-in water heating tank, in most cases, have a boiler with a reduced resource, which is especially evident in conditions of water supply from main networks or wells and wells that are not equipped with a water treatment system.

What types of booths are most common?

Let's start with the general design features:

  • Open cabins. Essentially, they are a functional screen that separates the space of the shower area from the rest of the interior. It has neither a pallet nor a roof. The air circulates freely and the microclimate of the shower corresponds to the indicators of the room where it is installed. Booths of this type are very common in the Czech Republic and Germany. The national manufacturers of these countries have gained the reputation of being trendsetters in this direction. An open cabin requires only the installation of a wall segment and the supply of communications to the place where the plumbing fittings of the product are connected. They fit perfectly into the fashionable interior of modern minimalism, which, in small steps, is penetrating more and more tightly and completely into domestic bathing practice. When using booths of this design, special attention should be paid to the finishing of the adjacent wall and floor. In this option, it will not be possible to hide defects behind the decorative walls of the box.
  • Closed cabins. A classic box with a pallet, a roof and a completely closed perimeter. Due to the relative isolation of the internal space from the external environment, advanced functionality can be used to a greater extent in such a system. For example, an individual steam generator, which can ensure the operation of the product in a mode reminiscent of a Turkish bath - hammam. Booths of this design do not require careful preparation of adjacent walls and floors, since their space is still covered by the area of ​​the product itself. In this direction, the trendsetters of the current fashion are the Italians, who create products that are only slightly inferior in functionality to space shuttles.
  • Combined designs. They combine the capabilities of both a shower compartment and, to varying degrees, a full bath. Like products of the previous type, they have a relatively isolated volume, which allows, on the one hand, to retain heat and the original volume of air, and on the other, to have full-fledged expanded capabilities. For example, the same steam generator, flavoring, etc. The bathtub, in turn, greatly expands the freedom of use and more fully satisfies the users' needs for comfort. For example, you can combine taking a warm bath with the generation of soft steam, and you will get something, albeit a distant resemblance to a Japanese bath - a barrel.

Attention! Due to the fact that the functionality of such systems is provided by a power supply that is reduced in voltage for safety reasons, you should very strictly adhere to the connection diagram and in no case make your own “improvements” to the electrical system.

Material from which the booths are made

There are many materials for the manufacture of such a technological product:

  • A shower cabin for a bath in an open country house can be made of glass. Famous brands do just that. Naturally, the glass used is either tempered glass, such as Stalinite, which upon impact does not form large fragments and simply crumbles into injury-proof crumbs, or triplex is used, the safe use of which is based on the fact that a thin polymer transparent film is technologically laid between the layers of glass, which and holds fragments on itself in case of destruction of the glass sheet. By the way, this technology has long been successfully used in the production of doors for Turkish baths. Naturally, other types of cabins can be made from glass, but, obviously, they cannot be made completely glass. The load-bearing frame, roof, pallet, as load-bearing structures, must be made of more durable material;
  • Acrylic combined with polystyrene. Acrylic elements, being more durable and resistant to external influences, are used mainly in the manufacture of pallets of varying degrees of depth and volume. Polystyrene, which is cheaper and amenable to processing and volumetric molding, is used for the manufacture of less critical parts, for example, the “tail” of the cabin;
  • Natural and artificial stone. “Aerobatics” in the production of such products. It is formed exclusively by high-tech casting or expensive mechanical processing, as, for example, in the case of natural precious stones. Ceramic panels are molded raw and then baked at high temperatures, which is also far from cheap for a particular manufacturer. Such products retain heat well, which is very important when using a combined cabin as a bath. Among other things, products of this kind have a very presentable appearance even in a minimalist design, without the use of additional decorative elements. However, it is worth undoubtedly recognizing that the cost of such products is prohibitive and using them in such a quality, say, as a shower cabin in a bathhouse in a country house, is not entirely rational;
  • A wooden shower cabin for a bath is also gaining popularity, especially when wood that is resistant to moisture, such as larch or oak, is used as a raw material. Wooden panels are beautifully processed and have a natural, organic look, so appropriate in a traditional Russian or Finnish bathhouse. If you correctly select the appropriate plumbing fittings of the appropriate quality, then a shower cabin in a bathhouse with your own hands can be made and have wide functionality and applicability;
  • The use of metal in the production of shower cabins comes down mainly to the creation of load-bearing frames, although, as production experiments, you can find products in which, in addition to the frame, a tray can be made from steel or cast iron. The thermal conductivity of the metal is good, however, the heat capacity leaves much to be desired, therefore, along with the large mass, the problem of rapid cooling should be included in the absolute liability of this kind of product.

Combined cabin as a technological product

Of course, a product that combines the capabilities of a bath and a shower looks very tempting. The role of a water tank is played by a deep tray, in which procedures can be performed while sitting, immersed in water to a depth sufficient for a comfortable stay. The height of the walls of such a pallet can be 400 or 600 mm. Obviously, such a size causes certain difficulties during entry and exit.

A word from Experienced! A rational solution to the problem seems to be the arrangement of a special podium in which such a product will be mounted. The height of the pallet wall will be sufficiently compensated by the height of the entrance. Naturally, the steps must be made of a material that provides high adhesion properties of the surface, minimizing the risk of falling and injury.

Since combined booths have the widest range of functions, for their installation and placement it is necessary to choose a place to ensure future service and maintenance of not only the device itself, but also the communication and power networks suitable for it.

Sizes and shape of shower stalls

For the sake of brevity, we will format this part of the section in the form of an information table:

Shower typeGeometric dimensions, length - width, mmGeometric shape
Open800×800 900×900 1000×1000Linear pallets, rectangular, square, round, elliptical. Corner pallets, square, rectangular and segmental, in the form of a quarter circle or ellipse.
Closed800×1200 900×1600 1250×1250Linear pallets, rectangular, square, round, elliptical. Corner pallets, square, rectangular and segmental, in the form of a quarter circle or ellipse.
Combined900×1200 1500×1500Linear pallets, rectangular, square, round, elliptical. Corner pallets, square, rectangular and segmental, in the form of a quarter circle or ellipse.

Remember! Obviously, the variety of shapes and sizes is much wider; only the main ones are reflected in the table, therefore, to select a booth for specific conditions, it is necessary to focus on the catalogs of manufacturing companies.

Door opening system

At the present time, the following main types of door opening systems have been formed:

  • Folding - such doors ensure folding of the leaf along a vertical line and ensure that the unit is placed inside. Convenient for small rooms, but to some extent they restrict the internal volume and do not provide ease of entry and exit for large persons;
  • Hinged - open outward, as a result of which the internal volume remains unchanged. Demanding on room dimensions;
  • Pivot - similar to swing doors, however, the door drive is provided not by a canopy, but by a working pair of hinge - guide track, as a result of which the leaf is positioned in the doorway approximately equally, both inwards and outwards;
  • Sliding - the movement of the canvas is ensured by the principle of sliding along the plane of the cabin, similar to compartment doors. They save space to an excellent extent and do not make it difficult to enter or exit. One of the most common options.

Additional functions

The list of additional equipment is wide and varied. So, a shower stall can be equipped with:

  1. A water heating tank designed like a classic boiler.
  2. Steam generator, for use as a kind of Turkish bath.
  3. A flat radial vertical watering can of large diameter to simulate a tropical shower.
  4. Cascade shower system.
  5. High-pressure nozzles, for use as a hydromassage, based on the operating principle of a Charcot shower.
  6. The bathtub can be designed in both a simple and advanced design, with the function of aerating the volume of water and hydromassage.
  7. Devices for conducting sessions of ozone therapy, aromatherapy and mineral salt therapy.
  8. Equipping the interior space with entertainment and communication systems, such as radios, music players, cordless phones, etc.

Features of wooden shower cabins

Many people are skeptical about wooden cabins, because wood, as you know, does not tolerate moisture, and is also susceptible to rotting, parasitic insects, etc. In fact, the so-called thermowood is used to make showers.

Essentially it is ordinary wood, but processed at high temperatures (185-230 degrees Celsius). Moreover, no chemical additives are used during its processing, which is an extremely important point.

In the photo - heat-treated wood

Thanks to this processing, the material acquires the following qualities:

  • Rot resistant.
  • Strength and resistance to cracking.
  • Resistant to moisture.
  • Durability.
  • Wood becomes unsuitable for parasitic insects and mold.

The principle of this treatment is based on the fact that hemicellulose and lignin are evaporated from wood under the influence of high temperature. After this, the material stops absorbing excess moisture and becomes of better quality.

Thus, a wooden shower cabin for a bath is completely devoid of those disadvantages that are characteristic of ordinary wooden products.

Wooden cabin in a timber house

Advantages

Among the advantages of wooden cabins, the following points can be highlighted:

  • Attractive appearance that fits perfectly into houses built of wood.
  • Environmental friendliness - wood itself is an environmentally friendly material, and, moreover, as mentioned above, no chemicals are used in the process of its processing.
  • Durability - such booths can last no less than traditional ones made of plastic.
  • Many manufacturers of such cabins can make them according to individual sketches, which allows the plumbing fixtures to fit perfectly into the interior of a bathroom or bathhouse. In addition, you can choose any accessories if you wish.
  • Do not require surface treatment or any maintenance.

Shower stall with forging elements

Flaws

As for the shortcomings of the products in question, there are few of them.

However, for objectivity it is still worth familiarizing yourself with them:

  • High price - wooden booths are much more expensive than their counterparts made from traditional materials.
  • Installation of the cabin requires the presence of water supply and sewerage in the room. Therefore, before installing plumbing, it is necessary to carry out communications.
  • Difficulty in transportation - wooden structures cannot be disassembled in the same way as conventional ones made of plastic.

These products probably have no other drawbacks.

Shower cabin made of larch

Apartment solutions

Modern technologies have made it possible to make plumbing fixtures multifunctional. An ordinary shower cabin can turn into a small salon with spa treatments: sauna, hydromassage, different types of showers and aromatherapy. Installing such a complex in a home bathroom or private house will allow you to get a comfortable rest, without the need to spend money on going to the sauna every time.

The presence of a steam bath with hydromassage options makes it possible to carry out therapeutic procedures to improve health and treat certain diseases. At the same time, there are several types of home boxes with a bath. The choice of one type or another may be determined by the size of the bathroom, family budget, or contraindications for health reasons.

Wood species

It must be admitted that most types of wood can be used in the manufacture of baths. People especially like conifers - pine and spruce. But when making barrels, the requirements are somewhat different, which is why the choice of craftsmen falls on other trees.

Oak wood

Oak

Oak is a recognized leader in the production of barrels. It is highly resistant to moisture and develops a rich black hue over time in the absence of oxygen. This process is called staining. Oak is used for the manufacture of products with a service life of many, many years, barrels of special density, including for wine. It is now clear why so many companies offer to make a shower cabin from this particular material.

In small quantities, in addition to the species listed below, beech, ash and chestnut can be used for the construction of baths and shower cabins. The limitation of coniferous species is due to the presence in the specified wood of a small amount of resins, the smell of which may not be pleasant to everyone. But if you like it, then use it for your health. For example, shower cabins made of larch can be widely found on sale. Fir and Siberian cedar are quite suitable for baths. But only in cases where the aroma of the resin is pleasant to the customer.

The disadvantage of coniferous trees in general is the numerous falling out clawed knots, cracking during drying is more severe than in deciduous trees.

Aspen

The soft hardwood is known for the fact that the leaves of this tree tremble even in the calm. The material has a number of useful qualities, thanks to which it is possible to make shower cabins of any shape from it:

  • Lightness (unlike oak).
  • Elasticity, flexibility after soaking.
  • It splits perfectly into even chips and is processed well.

A wide variety of products are poured into barrels made of this material; with proper preparation of the inner surface using enamel, it is possible to transport vegetable and mineral oils. Aspen perfectly withstands significant overloads, as well as shaking during transportation.

Aspen pallet

Linden

Linden, in addition to the qualities inherent in pine, almost does not crack when dried. But the percentage of volume reduction during this process is significant. Linden is not afraid of the dampness of a Russian bath, it is not worn out by worms, and the surface does not warp. The board holds salt water well and can be used for SPA treatments.

Pine and spruce

Every master knows about the ease of working with pine. However, this wood easily rots when there is an abundance of moisture. Spruce can be used to make shower cabins. However, the wood of the Christmas tree is poorly planed and is prone to breakage.

Features of choice

When choosing a wooden cabin for a summer residence, you need to pay attention to the following points:

  • The type of wood from which the structure is made - it is desirable that the tree itself is strong enough and durable. For example, larch is an excellent option.
  • Design – a wooden shower cabin for a bathhouse or a bathroom in a country house should fit well into the surrounding interior and at the same time look attractive in itself.
  • The quality of the fittings, and this applies not only to such elements as a shower or faucet, but also to fastening rings, as well as other metal parts. They must be made of material that is not susceptible to corrosion.
  • Complete set - like a regular cabin, this product can have an overhead and hand shower, as well as additional options.

Cabin with high tray

The depth of the pan - the convenience of plumbing depends on this. For example, if elderly people live at the dacha, then you should not purchase a structure with a high side that is difficult to step over. It should be noted that there are booths without a pallet at all. Their installation involves installing a drain directly in the floor. In this case, for convenience, use a wooden flooring for the shower stall, which is placed on the floor. The location of the drain and other nuances, which will facilitate the installation of the structure in the future

This is especially important if you are going to connect the plumbing yourself. Coating – to increase service life, some manufacturers treat booths with additional compounds. It is extremely important that the protective coating does not contain harmful chemicals.

Doors for wooden cabins - can be made of glass or other material

Some cabins do not have doors at all, as they are designed to use curtains. In this case, the choice depends solely on your own preferences.

Cabin with curtain

Here, in fact, are all the most important points that should be taken into account when choosing a shower stall made of wood.

https://youtube.com/watch?v=Ss8GuYarCJQ

Installation

Booths that only imitate the effect are installed with your own hands, just like regular ones. But models combined with a pair have some nuances, precisely related to this additional compartment due to its energy intensity.

Let's look at them:

  1. Order. The shower stall is always assembled first, and then the sauna compartment. You should know that there are models with a separate entrance and with access to the steam bath through the shower.


Build process

  1. Tightness. The manufacturer has already thought of everything for you: all electrical parts are carefully insulated from water supply lines, and heat leaks through cracks in the housing are excluded. The main guarantee of success in this part is the instructions. Follow it carefully during assembly without your own additions, and the complete tightness of the object is guaranteed. The connection of water supply pipes must also comply with all available drawings. Check all joints for consistency and fit into each other. When tightening the nuts, be careful not to strip the threads.

Connecting the water supply

  1. Electrical safety. The most important thing here is to ground the booth itself, all metal objects in the room, and even the frame of the housing. Remember, this object is characterized by high humidity, electrical appliances that create heat, and your presence inside it all. It is better to play it safe at this stage than to give a chance for tragedy to happen.


An example of self-implemented grounding

  1. Nutrition. For such powerful equipment, you should carry out separate wiring with your own automatic meter. In this case, choose a cable with a thick cross-section.


Connecting a shower-sauna

In all other respects, the assembly is identical to the installation of a classic cabin equipped with a shower.

How to make a shower in a bathhouse

You can make a shower stall in a bathhouse yourself. This will require not so much special skills as competent calculation of communication and equipment power. The only exception is a gas heater. To install and connect the latter in the shower, you should call a special service.

Important! If you do not have the engineering skills to do the calculations, especially in a large bathhouse, it is better to contact a specialist.

Self-installation of a shower in a bathhouse

Installation of a stationary shower includes several stages:

arrangement of water drainage - as already mentioned, the sewerage system should be laid during the construction of the foundation of the bathhouse, it is very important to observe the slope of the pipe and the concrete base of the pan itself, since the water flows by gravity;

choice of heating method - each option requires its own method of water supply, so this issue is first decided, depending on the selected installation and its power, the water supply system is calculated;

water supply - pipes of a suitable type are selected, cut to length, installed using fittings and laid in accordance with the diagram; it is necessary to provide for the installation of a storage tank if the water supply pressure is low and if a storage or furnace tank is installed;

fastening the heating tank - usually it is placed on the wall, if it is a stove tank, then it is mounted on the chimney pipe;

system assembly - pipes are connected to the rest of the shower elements, including a watering can and mixer;

finishing work - depends on the method of installation of communications, if the installation is open, the walls and floor of the shower can be finished immediately after laying the finished pallet; if a hidden method is used, then the pipes are fixed to the rough wall or into the wall in special boxes, and then the frame is mounted and completed finishing of the bath.

Important! When arranging a shower in a bathhouse, elements should be provided to limit the splashing of water. As a rule, the shower is installed behind a partition; the latter can be made of concrete, wood or even plastic.

How to make a shower in a bathhouse from a stove

Installation of such a device is somewhat more complicated due to the need to secure an external heating tank to the chimney pipe.

  1. At the stage of laying communications, a storage tank for cold and hot water is placed in the attic space. Prerequisite for operation: water supply from above.
  2. The tank is fixed to the chimney pipe as close to the stove as possible: here the temperature of the gases is highest and the water warms up faster.
  3. Titanium can only function if it is very precisely centered. The oven must be on a perfectly level base.
  4. Holes are made through the ceiling for pipes supplying and discharging water. 2 drainage outlets are connected to the heating tank and the hot water tank. The first is designed to supply heated water. The second ensures fluid circulation. A tee is connected to this pipe to provide hot water to the shower.
  5. Two pipes are also connected from the storage tank for cold water: one leads to the shower room, the second to the hot water tank.

Important! Installation of this system can be done after construction. In this case, it is unrealistic to lay the pipe in a hidden way, so finishing is done in any case before the system is assembled.

Finishing a shower in a bathhouse

You can decorate a shower room in different ways. The simplest method does not even involve tiling.

  1. In a wooden bath, the partitions separating the shower room from other rooms are treated with antiseptics and then primed with a waterproof compound. It is allowed to use a special waterproof varnish. You can decorate the shower in the bathhouse with clapboard - the latter is processed in the same way as wood. You can use plastic lining. It is more resistant to water and steam, although not as attractive as wood.
  2. A holder or hooks for towels, shelves for soap and shampoo are installed in the shower. You can use a shower holder that includes all these accessories.
  3. Between the partitions, if required, install a rod or rail and attach a waterproof curtain to it. The latter is optional.
  4. If the bathhouse is wooden, then the wall in the shower can be lined with tiles or artificial stone.

The material is selected in accordance with the interior of the bathhouse.

Device Features

The cost of such a device is many times higher than the price of conventional cabins. The steam generator can be purchased separately and installed independently in a budget model. In this case, the cost of the finished product will be 10 times less.


Device for generating steam in a shower stall

A steam generator is an electrical appliance that produces steam from water. It consists of the following elements:

  1. Heating element.
  2. Evaporator tank.
  3. Temperature control sensor.
  4. Liquid level control chambers.
  5. Magnetic water treatment unit.

All of the above elements are installed in a waterproof case, and the control unit located outside allows you to adjust parameters - temperature, amount of steam and configure other functions.


The set is small in size

On the external panel of the device there are sensors with indicators that characterize the current operation of the device and provide information about the steam heating temperature, liquid level and other indicators.


The control unit gives commands to a small device, after which steam is supplied to the cabin through a steam pipe

The steam generator housing is equipped with special connectors for connecting it to the water supply network.


Connectors

Unused water is removed using a drain valve, which is located at the bottom of the water heating tank. In addition, the product is equipped with connectors for connecting to the electrical network, to the control unit and installing a steam pipe.


Drain tap

Heating water and producing steam in a steam generator occurs in different ways. In this regard, there are several varieties of them:

  1. The heating element device is equipped with built-in heating elements of various powers, the choice of which depends on the purpose and characteristics of the device.
  2. In an electrode steam generator, water is heated and converted into steam under the influence of electric current coming from the built-in electrodes.
  3. In an induction device, water is heated by exposure to high-frequency radiation.

With the help of a steam generator you can not only warm up, but also take a steam bath, just like in a real steam room. It is possible to use aromatic oils. Certain types of devices combine the capabilities of a device for generating steam and a heater - it is this device that creates the effect of a Turkish bath.


Multifunctional shower cabin

Note! The optimal place to install a steam generator is the bottom of the shower stall. This will ensure that the steam is distributed evenly upward. Ventilation will help create the desired temperature.

Prices for steam generators for saunas and baths

Steam generators for saunas and baths

How the work process works

The steam generator looks like a stainless steel tank, inside of which heating elements and a liquid level sensor are built. The body has three holes for tubes:

  • through which water is supplied;
  • through which water drains;
  • through which steam is supplied.

The first two are equipped with a fill and drain solenoid valve.


Main elements of the device

The system is protected from overheating using a thermal fuse on the tank and a thermal relay mounted on the heating element flange. Electrical wires are used to connect the device to the control panel. All processes are controlled using a microprocessor installed inside the electronic control unit (remote control).


Steam supply

The cabin is also equipped with a temperature sensor. The design of some models provides an aromatherapy option, when aromatic oils and herbal decoctions are added to the water.


Connecting the device

The steam generator operates according to the following algorithm:

  1. When the water supply valve is opened, the tank is filled.
  2. A liquid level control sensor built into the electronic control unit monitors the process. When the liquid fills the tank to the set limit, the valve closes.
  3. The operation of the heating element - heating element - begins and continues as long as required in accordance with the parameters set by the user.
  4. While heating is in progress, automatic control occurs and water is added to the tank.

Design Features

A bathhouse with a bathroom requires a special approach to design, because... Already at this stage, issues of not only the placement of the toilet on the plan, but also the supply of water supply, organization of sewerage and ventilation should be worked out. There are many standard bathhouse designs that you can safely use on your site.

You can choose options for large buildings: a two-story bathhouse with a bathroom or a design for a bathhouse with a bathroom and an attic. In such structures, a certain problem arises with ventilation. Thus, a bathhouse with an attic and a bathroom requires the passage of a ventilation riser through the living space, which requires its reliable insulation and placement along the edge of the attic.


Figure 2. Project of a 6x6 m bathhouse with a bathroom

Typical popular projects include the following:

  • 6x6 bathhouse (the design with a bathroom is shown in Fig. 2);
  • a bathhouse made of timber with a toilet (Fig. 3);
  • bathhouse with shower and toilet (Fig. 4).


Figure 3. Project of a bathhouse made of timber with a toilet

It is somewhat more difficult to allocate space in small buildings, but standard options are provided for them as well. Thus, 4x5 bathhouse projects with a bathroom and even a 2x6 bathhouse project with a small bathroom are available for implementation. In small bathhouses, mobile options are more often installed, especially when the desire to increase comfort arose after several years of their operation.

A bathhouse with a bathroom is not only a tribute to fashion and prestige. With frequent and year-round bathing procedures, organizing such convenience becomes a necessity. The desire for such a little comfort arises especially acutely when there is a rest room, and also when there are small children in the family. It is best to plan a toilet inside a bathhouse at the design stage, but the problem can be solved in an existing establishment.

Washing room with shower and dousing bucket in the bathhouse

If the room has a concrete floor, you can install any booth you like or make a pallet yourself. If the floor is wooden, it is recommended to install exclusively purchased models. You, of course, can make a pallet yourself, but the concrete base on such a floor will not have rigid support, so it will probably crack over time.

If you do not plan to supply hot water to the shower, you can simply install a “waterfall bucket” made of wood. The only thing that needs to be done is to provide a special tap so that the bucket is filled with water.

What to consider when choosing a steam generator

For the steam generator to operate, it is necessary to have electricity in the room where the cabin is installed. When choosing a product, you need to determine several criteria for yourself:

  1. Select the type of heating element, which can be electrode, in the form of a heating element or induction. Electrode heaters are budget options, but you should be prepared to frequently replace elements, as they fail due to scale. Heating elements have a longer service life, since they do not come into contact with water.
  2. The complete set of any steam generator is the same: the device consists of a housing that protects the tank, heating and other elements, and a control unit.
  3. When choosing a steam generator, take into account its power (the higher it is, the more expensive the steam generating device), functionality, steam supply speed (optimal performance is 2.5-8 kg/h) and the amount of electricity consumed.
  4. When choosing a cabin, the floor material is taken into account - it should be comfortable and safe. The best option would be natural wood, which contains natural phytoncides and antiseptics and releases them when heated. Manufacturers of quality cabins do not use wood, which releases resin when heated.


Recommendations for care and preventive maintenance

You always want to keep your plumbing fixtures in their original form, so if you use the toilet frequently, you should pay special attention to cleaning it. In a special article, we will look at the most effective methods for cleaning structures from limescale and urinary stones, and we will talk about popular and effective cleaning agents.

Shower in the bath: design

The design of the shower is determined by the style of the bath itself. In fact, there is not too much choice here.

The simplest option is a ready-made shower stall. Despite the utilitarian “technical” appearance, such a product looks equally good in a tiled room, a wooden one or a log house.

Russian - most often does not involve a shower, but a “bucket-waterfall” - necessarily wooden and voluminous. However, the latter can serve an exclusively decorative role. In such cases, it is better to hide communications and the shower itself as much as possible: only the watering can, holder and valves remain visible on the wooden walls.

Finishing with tiles allows you to get a shower in any style except rustic. To do this, just select the appropriate type of ceramic tile. If a techno or hi-tech style is implemented, communications along with shower accessories can be safely left in sight. However, in this case, metal pipes must be used or at least given that appearance.

Loft and even modern modern assume one brick wall next to tiled walls.

Cladding with artificial stone turns the shower into an accessory from an oriental fairy tale. This is the most expensive and most effective option.

Conclusion

You can arrange a shower in the bathhouse with your own hands. Moreover, it is possible to use several installation schemes, different water heating tanks and even different methods of water supply. However, some work - for example, connecting a gas heater for a warm shower - should only be carried out by specialists.

Some advice from experts

To ensure that the device brings exceptionally pleasant emotions, pay attention to the recommendations of professionals:

  • if your goal is to take a shower after a steam room, take a closer look at open models, since there is no point in purchasing expensive products with a number of functions that will not be in demand;
  • if you are an admirer of water procedures and a healthy lifestyle, buy a combined product that harmoniously combines the benefits of both a bath and a shower;
  • if you want to relax in comfort after the steam room, give preference to closed products;
  • if the room in which you want to install the cabin cannot boast of impressive dimensions, purchase a device with a corner tray and folding or rotating doors;
  • if the room has a large area, take a closer look at products with a geometrically correct tray shape and sliding or hinged doors;
  • if you have children, then buy a device with a deep base;
  • If there are elderly people, purchase equipment with a flat or low base.

To implement your ideas, it is quite reasonable to use the services of professionals. They will competently and quickly establish communications, and also put everything in its place...

In general, be guided by personal preferences, but take into account the recommendations of experts. Whatever they say, a shower stall is very appropriate in a bathhouse, as it gives comfort, benefit and beauty! Good luck with your choice, dear readers! Bye.

Wisdom Quote: It doesn’t matter how hard you work, the main thing is the result. https://www.youtube.com/embed/tcDyKBllyfo

Some secrets

  • An outdoor shower can be built with a float intake, as in Figure A, then the washable one will use only the upper heated layer of water.
  • To save water, you can install a foot pedal, which, when pressed, will open the tap using a spring.
  • Also, for better heating of the water, you can make an outlet from the tank in the form of a coil, in which the water will heat up faster and “go” to the top, passing cold water into the coil.
  • Most often, the water in a summer shower for a dacha is heated only by the sun, but if you connect a water heater, the warm water can also be used in the kitchen for washing dishes, having previously made the necessary wiring.

General information

For many summer residents, a country house is a place of unity with nature. It is for this reason that they prefer wooden country houses decorated with accessories made from natural materials. Agree, a traditional modern shower stall made of plastic will look somewhat ridiculous in such a house.

But a wooden structure would be perfect for such a house. Therefore, recently wooden cabins have become very popular. As a rule, these products are stylized as wooden barrels, which makes it possible to give the room coziness and emphasize its natural style.

Photo


The device, which includes a shower stall and a sauna, makes it possible to carry out comprehensive measures to improve the health and relaxation of the body. Before purchasing, you should discuss the details and make the necessary calculations in order to properly manage your budget and purchase a functional item for the whole family.

Why do you need a shower in a bathhouse?

A wooden shower cabin in a bathhouse is needed in order to fulfill all the traditions. According to centuries-old traditions, after a steam room you need to quickly rinse with cold water. Since ancient times it was snow and river flows. But in connection with today's ecology, it is scary to use such proven means. The sediments are now dirty, and so is the river bed. All that remains is to douse yourself with ice water from a tub, or take a refreshing shower.

A wooden cabin is required because it looks good and is environmentally friendly. Although, strictly speaking, ABS and glass perfectly hold boiling water up to 100 degrees Celsius, especially ice water. Consequently, the need for wooden shower cabins arises at a time when it is necessary to create a special rustic coziness and maintain a unique style.

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