2021 ᐈ

The bathhouse allows you to set up a full-fledged health complex on your private plot. The structures were erected back in the days of Ancient Rus'. Back then, they didn’t particularly care about the interior decoration of the bathhouse; it was much more important to have a good steam bath and wash after a week of work. Although traditions relentlessly follow this building, now the attitude towards design has changed a lot. When constructing a building yourself at its initial stages, the design of the relaxation room in the bathhouse fades into the background. Proper installation of communications, choosing a stove and arranging a steam room are much more important issues. After the main work is completed, at the final stage they begin to think about the relaxation room. The room acts as an “annex” to the steam room. Their “duet” provides complete rest: in one they sweat properly and heal the body, and in the other they gradually cool down and spend leisure time at the same time. The relaxation room should accommodate more people than the steam room. While one part of the company will flank each other with brooms, the rest can wait their turn in comfort: drinking a cup of tea while listening to the crackling wood in the fireplace or watching TV. Let's talk in more detail about how exactly this important bath room should be equipped and what mistakes should be avoided.

Interior and layout features

Unlike a steam room, where the main criterion is the quality of the distributed steam, the relaxation room requires much more attention in terms of organizing the interior and designing the layout.

If the layout of the bathhouse includes an attic, then a relaxation room can be arranged there as well.

comfort - literally everything in this room should help a person or a group of people relax;
safety - materials for interior decoration must meet all environmental standards and cope with high humidity and temperature changes without problems;
freedom of movement and action - avoid bulky furniture, save literally every centimeter of usable space;
aesthetics - for relaxation you need to create a pleasant mood, so the design of a relaxation room in a bathhouse requires a careful and thorough approach.

One of the main points that must be taken into account when designing a bathhouse with a relaxation room is the convenience of transition to the dressing room, if a separate room is allocated for it, and the steam room itself. This must be reflected in the project.

If the plan provides for a separate bathroom, then access to it should also not cause difficulties.

Agree, there is little pleasure in the fact that a person will literally push his way through the placed furniture and other people to his goal.

Nuances of choosing lighting equipment

The rest room in the bathhouse has high humidity and frequent temperature changes. The installation of lighting must be carried out with a high level of electrical protection and taking into account the general requirements prescribed in GOST R 50571.11-96 and SNiP 2.08.01-89. In general terms, the documents require the following conditions to be met:

Elements of electrical lighting network fittings (switches, circuit breakers, circuit breakers, RCDs) must be located in a room with a relatively stable microclimate and low humidity. If the break room meets these criteria, the equipment is installed inside, otherwise - in another room.
The electrical wiring line is packaged in corrugated PVC tubes to prevent water penetration.
Only double insulated cable is used.
It is mandatory to have a grounding circuit or rod outside the bathhouse. The ground circuit must be connected to each power supply point (sockets, switches).

PVC panels in the interior of a steam room relaxation room Source buro-rogus.ru

Relaxation room with a stuffed boar Source vip-1gl.ru

Important! If your knowledge of working with electricity is not enough or you doubt the correctness of the actions being performed, entrust this work to specialists.

Project

To make your stay in the relaxation room and steam room enjoyable and comfortable, you need to think carefully about the design of the bathhouse. Having a relaxation room has many advantages. If it becomes difficult for someone to sit in the steam room, then you can calmly relax in a room with a comfortable air temperature.

This is a great place not only to relax after a steam bath, but also for gatherings with friends.

A large sauna with a barbecue is an excellent solution for company leisure. Such a project implies the presence of not only all the necessary premises, but also a spacious veranda. The bathhouse, with an area of 72 square meters, will accommodate a large number of people.

In this case, the veranda can also be used as a summer kitchen.

Buildings with a fireplace and a veranda are becoming fashionable. Such a bathhouse will increase the status of its owners. The bathhouse must have a barbecue area, a fireplace room, a spacious hall and a wash room. Such a bathhouse can be freely used as a guest house.

Due to the large area, guests and hosts will be able to stay comfortably in it without disturbing others.

Stone baths with an area of 40 square meters are popular. The building has a very neat and presentable appearance. Thanks to the brick walls, such a building will protect from wind and rain. It will be relevant both in winter and summer. In summer, the terrace will serve as a gazebo, where you can comfortably sit with the whole family.

This project involves the layout of a bathhouse with a terrace, a relaxation room, a steam room and a sink.

In a bathhouse made of timber measuring 6 x 6 square meters, there can be a balcony on the second floor, which is an additional place to relax in the warm season. There could also easily be a room with a billiard table, large sofas and a TV.

The 3x4 sauna dimensions are an inexpensive option made of wood. Such baths are considered traditional.

This one-story bath house contains not only a sauna, but also a relaxation room with a soft area and the necessary equipment.

A 6 by 3 meter bathhouse made from timber is perfect for connoisseurs of the Russian style. An interesting building with a kitchen, a swimming pool and a terrace will make an unforgettable impression on guests. The plan of such a building provides for a boiler room with a separate exit.

There is also a one-story dacha combined with a bathhouse. The area of such a structure is usually 88 square meters. All rooms are separated from each other and arranged in the form of a chain.

For owners of a large summer cottage, an excellent solution would be to build a bathhouse with a remote barbecue area. The structure will have a large terrace, living room, bathroom, kitchen, swimming pool, storage room and, of course, steam room.

At a dacha with a large plot, you can add some additional elements to the bathhouse project.

A brick or timber bathhouse may include an additional bedroom. The veranda can be used both as a relaxation area and as a place for preparing food in the summer. The project allows for an extension to store various bath accessories.

Arranging such a dacha is a very expensive process. But in the end it will definitely pay for itself. It is important to add all the necessary premises, think about heating and heating of the entire structure.

Whatever project is chosen, the main thing is that it meets the tastes of the owners and fits into their budget.

Depending on the project, the room can act as a resting place after the steam room, or it can be a full-fledged living room or bedroom.

Bathhouse - guest house

Very often, the bathhouse acts as a gathering place for relatives, friends and acquaintances. Be sure to place a large table with a samovar, where everyone can gather after the steam room for tea and a pleasant conversation. Installing a pool table will bring you together over an exciting game. And comfortable sofas promote relaxation.

If space allows, a pool table will come in handy

Cozy guest bedroom on the second floor

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Zoning Features

There are usually three zones in a room:

Food preparation area;
Dinner Zone. It occupies the largest area, as it is designed for full-fledged feasts, without which the broad “Russian soul” usually cannot do;
An area for quiet relaxation.

If the bathhouse is designed to accommodate large companies, then it will be inconvenient for one of the guests to lie down and sleep while the rest are celebrating or making noise. In such a case, a separate corner with a chaise lounge or sofa is fenced off from the rest of the room with textiles.

Curtains, if necessary, will create the illusion of protection.

In other cases, zoning is thought out in advance and a partition wall is erected during the construction stage. The kitchen is optimally separated from the dining area by a bar counter or a wide countertop. A fireplace with a central location will also cope well with the task.

Selecting a good color palette

Loud and too bright accents are inappropriate in the direction. The color scheme is based on pastel, slightly muted tones. In this case, the color of the walls and ceiling can be any. Powdery shades have been popular among designers for a relatively long time. However, when it comes to Provence, preference is usually given to pastel colors.

Pastel shades have their own names:

green - mint;
red - coral;
orange - peach;
purple - lavender;
blue - turquoise;
yellow - lemon.

These colors should be faded, as if faded or bleached by the sun, but monochromatic. There must be more white in the palette.

In addition, the room can be decorated in beige, white, pink, blue or light green.

Subtle colorsSource rehouz.info

Pastel colors have a number of positive properties: they have a beneficial effect on the nervous system and calm the psyche. In addition, they are suitable for a person with any temperament and are neutral. Therefore, these colors can be used in bedrooms with windows facing both north and south. Another positive point is the ability to combine several pastel colors and shades, as they harmonize well with each other. The same cannot be said about the bright color palette. For example, if you imagine a room decorated in blue, yellow, green and red colors, then in such a bedroom a person is unlikely to be able to relax and unwind, since his nervous system will be excited. If you experiment with pastel shades of different colors, then this combination may seem not only acceptable, but also sophisticated.

Still, leading designers recommend combining no more than three or four shades. This way you can avoid bad taste.

Girl's room Source rehouz.info

Variety of materials for decorative finishing

(finishing walls, floors, ceilings)

The decorative decoration of the room is made from various materials:

Tile. Ceramics are popular in Roman baths (therms). It is used to lay floors or cover walls. The tiles are combined with thematic decorative elements: amphorae, paintings in mosaic technique, statues in niches, columns or pilasters, arched vaults. They mainly use majolica, with various designs, covered with glaze.
Lining. Suitable for more unpretentious interiors. The material fits organically into country, Provence, and Russian style.
• Wallpaper. They are not used very often, since only reliable, moisture-resistant options are suitable for the rest room.
Drywall. It is used even less frequently than wallpaper. Necessary for creating frames of complex reliefs on the ceiling, floor and walls.
Natural brick or stone. The material will last more than one year. Completely immune to high humidity. To balance the “cold” that comes from the coating, it is recommended to install a fireplace in the room.
Porcelain tiles. A durable and reliable option that organically blends into the “noble” design.

The frame of the room can be painted, plastered, covered with artificial PVC panels, stone or brick, but these options will quickly deteriorate in case of accidental contact with the aggressive microclimate of the steam room. Owners usually prefer not to take risks. From natural wood choose:

Oak _ Disinfects the air, protects walls from mold;
Alder . Similar in characteristics to oak;
Lipa . The material is characterized by a pleasant honey aroma, which will help create a relaxing atmosphere in the room;
Cedar . Releases microparticles of oils into the air that smell delicious and have a calming effect;
Aspen . A natural antiseptic that will retain its shape over time and will not warp; Ash. Known for its pleasant, delicate color and original pattern on the cuts;
Pine . Practical and inexpensive wood will spread a pine aroma into the room, but over time it can release resinous droplets on the surface.

The floor is usually covered with linoleum, tiles or tongue and groove boards. The latter are polished to a shine, so their surface is not fraught with troubles in the form of splinters for the bare heels of guests. More expensive options use a self-leveling floor.

A recreation room with a similar finish corresponds to the canons of elite styles. The ceiling is plastered, painted or lined with clapboard.

It is not recommended to use laminate or parquet boards for the floor. If they come into contact with moisture, they may swell and become unusable.

Is a window needed in a steam room?

Many people believe that there is no need to make a window in the steam room: it is necessary to preserve the temperature and steam as much as possible. But this approach has many disadvantages: there is no window, how will you dry and ventilate the steam room? After all, there is no way to do without this. Of course, there is a way out - an effective ventilation system, but its design is not easy. Windows are easier to make. And it’s even better and more efficient to do both windows and ventilation at once. One does not interfere with the other, but you need to dry the bath thoroughly. Then there will be no problems.

Windows are needed in the bathhouse. And in the washing room and in the steam room too

In general, experts on Russian baths say that it is necessary to have two windows in the steam room. The first - the main thing - is done in the wall opposite the door. They make it above the shelves - this is for those who need fresh air when vaping. The size of this window can be small so that you can stick your head out (if it gets too hot) or lower the temperature if you suddenly “overheat.” His task is also to organize ventilation between baths. You open it, open the doors, a quick change of air occurs, the so-called burst ventilation. Afterwards everything closes and the temperature rises again. This no longer takes a lot of time: both the walls and the floor/ceiling are heated, and it takes about fifteen to twenty minutes to heat the air.

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The second window - an auxiliary one - is located under the shelf. It may generally be small and opaque. Its task is to dry the shelves. This is usually the most “stagnant” zone, where problems with wood most often begin. If you have a window there, the problem will be largely solved.

The bathhouse is being built on a frame, but the windows in the future steam room have already been installed - one main one, the second - blind for ventilation of the shelves

All windows in the steam room are closed during procedures. Sometimes, for women, for example, the window at the top is opened slightly. Before and after the bath, they are opened completely in order to renew and refresh the atmosphere.

Choosing a style for a relaxation room in a bathhouse

The design of a relaxation room in a bathhouse is developed according to an individual project or “copied” from ready-made stylistic solutions. Mostly, the design of the room is carried out using warm shades of wood texture with possible inclusions of additional elements, stone, smooth, painted surfaces.

Let's look at the most interesting options for suitable styles using an example.

Traditional Russian. One of the most used techniques. The main feature is the maximum of the tree. Walls, partitions, floors, ceilings and even utensils. Classic Russian items are used as decoration: embroidered, lace tablecloths, curtains, towels. Dried bath brooms, bundles of aromatic spices.

A samovar is a mandatory attribute of style; it should stand on the table and draw the attention of those entering.

Rustic. Similar to the previous option, it is designed using the maximum amount of wood. The difference lies in the presence of curved, fancy shapes that emphasize the strength and splendor of Russian nature.
Classic, modern. It is organized mainly in large, spacious recreation rooms. Load-bearing walls can be built with various (any) materials. On the inside, only wood is used as cladding.

The modernity can be traced through the furniture, decorative elements, and porcelain tiles on the floor.

Marine or river themes are often used by people associated with the corresponding fishery. In such compositions, individual elements of ships (anchors, steering wheels), and fabrics reminiscent of vests look elegant. Color shades used: blue, emerald, blue, sand.

The room, decorated in the style of a cockpit or cabin, looks elegant and original.

The standard option is one of the most popular types of interior for a relaxation room for a bathhouse located on a summer cottage. Straight, clapboard walls, wooden plank floors. A minimum of decor and original elements.

Loft. The modern style of decorating a relaxation room in a bathhouse requires a minimum of finishing materials with the presence of the standard necessary for a comfortable stay: upholstered furniture and a TV.

The Scandinavian design style requires one main condition - a maximum of white or silver shades. Elements of decor and furniture can take a wide variety of forms, but without unnecessary, unnecessary elements.

The monochromatic harmony is diluted with a small accent of brightness. For example, a decorative pillow on the sofa or a couple of catchy paintings on the walls.

Steam room arrangement

The steam room is, of course, the most important of the rooms, and in Russian, the steam room is generally the main one. Most often it consists of burnt red brick, but you can use other materials, even ceramics. Increased temperature conditions and humidity in the room dictate specific rules in order to accurately select the material.

We decorate and arrange

For the steam room, only deciduous wood is suitable that can retain its qualities for many years (alder, linden, aspen). Floors are made both wooden and using tiles. If possible, preference should be given to tiles, since a wooden floor will slowly deteriorate.

We use tiles on the floor

Steam room design recommends a minimalist tone because the wood grain itself is a beautiful decoration. In the steam room you can use a window, which ideally breaks up the interior and is useful for ventilation.

Steam room with a window inside

There are natural boulders on the slab that accumulate and retain heat. Water pouring onto hot stones provokes the formation of wet steam, without which the whole essence of the steam room will be lost. The area of the room and its height should be small in order to achieve heating quickly and evenly. A water container should be installed next to the stove.

Another attribute of the steam room are shelves. Install them in corners or near walls. If possible, shelves are placed in several tiers. It is generally accepted that it is easiest to withstand the hot steam at the bottom, and not everyone can stay on the upper tier. In the end, it is under the ceiling that the bulk of the hot air accumulates, and it is very difficult to breathe there, but this is the main benefit of the procedure.

Shelves are an attribute of every bath

If the dimensions are small, then you can make the shelves narrow and rounded. Strict sharp corners will take up useful space. The best material for preparing shelves for a bathtub is linden and larch, which is quite justified from the point of view of a practical approach - the boards of these types of wood are resistant to moisture and rot, so products made from them can be used for more than a dozen years.

The best material for shelves is linden

The most affordable type of wood is pine, which, alas, is not at all suitable for arranging shelving; it cannot be used in a steam room, since when heated it releases resin that can ignite and cause burns.

Color spectrum

Traditionally, preference is given to all shades of brown. This color is characteristic of wood, which forms the basis for the decoration of a rustic antique bathhouse and a modern sauna. You can only relax mentally in a room that is decorated in soothing colors. They do not force the eyes to strain once again and psychologically relax.

Subconsciously easily perceived:

White. The color of purity is ideal for bath “symbolism”;
Grey. Neutral tone that works well as a background;
Yellow. A shade of sunshine and optimism;
Pink, peach. Delicate colors that will set you in a calm mood.

Of the cool tones, it is recommended to use soft, light shades: lilac, blue, pale green. Also in the interior of the relaxation room in the bathhouse, pastel colors and always accent areas are used, as in any other room.

Bright touches will help to slightly enliven and dilute the calmness of the background of the room.

Rules for choosing curtains

The bathhouse is a difficult structure, at least because it is very humid and constantly high temperatures. Therefore, the fabric or other materials for curtains must meet the requirements.

Moisture repellent. Not all fabrics can withstand the constant humidity that prevails in a bathhouse. Even if you don’t plan to take a steam bath very often, for some fabrics even a small amount is enough - under the influence of moisture and high temperature they will soften and turn into an awkward rag. Choose materials with moisture-repellent impregnation and those that, in principle, are not very afraid of water. Because even a special composition cannot always protect 100%.
Non-flammability. Baths are different, and if yours has a place of flame, just in case, the fabric should also be treated with a special compound.
Not too thick fabrics. The room must be ventilated, so do not take very thick and seasoned fabrics.
Minimalism. In truth, a bathhouse is not the best place for complex structures and multi-layered draperies. Most likely, the structure will simply fall apart - under the influence of the same moisture and temperature.
Natural fabrics. In the traditional sense, a bathhouse is a Russian hut: made of wood, rough, log. Natural materials will fit into such an environment: cotton, chintz, linen, cambric, silk.

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Selecting furniture

A standard furniture set includes armchairs, a sofa or chaise lounge, a table, a TV stand, a wardrobe and possibly a kitchen corner with a bar counter and the necessary equipment. In more expensive options, a barbecue oven is installed in this room or an electric fireplace is installed. The furnishings of the premises will depend on the characteristics of the owners' holiday.

Perhaps someone likes to sing karaoke and dance after taking a steam bath, while others like to sleep to the quiet noise of the TV.

General features of the Provence style

For all its diversity, Provence has many characteristic features that immediately emerge in the imagination even of people far from the world of design. These are pastel colors, handmade, bleached wood, carved furniture and an abundance of textiles.

The main shades are muted, diluted, faded. These are milky yellow, mint, cream, pale brown, beige, baby blue, pastel pink, lilac and lavender.

The interiors actively use aged furniture with simple and sometimes even naive decor. For example, with carved flowers, leaves, vines.

Small elements flourish in Provence: embroidered pillows, openwork napkins, small floral ornaments, candlesticks, living flowerpots.

Forged furniture, wooden ceiling beams, homespun carpets, linen sofa covers, and real fireplaces are actively used. All this emphasizes the rustic origins of the style.

Lighting in the bathhouse in the relaxation room

The relaxation room in the bathhouse can be illuminated by one or two different sources:

Natural light - light from windows. You will have to rely on it only during daylight hours. If necessary, it will be used to ventilate the room. You can protect yourself from prying eyes by hanging thick blinds on them.
Artificial lighting - light from electric bulbs and lamps. Powerful electrical appliances are not needed in the rest room, as this is a place for quiet and relaxation. The optimal solution would be soft, non-intrusive light. It is allowed to use options that correspond to the stylistic direction of the room.

These can be imitation wax candles, vertical lamps in the Russian style, or diode, multi-level lighting in the loft genre.

Options for installing light elements in a relaxation room in a bathhouse can be as follows:

Several small lamps around the entire perimeter of the room. Weak, diffused light will create a quiet, cozy atmosphere.
A bright but unobtrusive lamp in the center and several dim ones in the corners. This technique promotes relaxation.
LED spotlights “scattered” over the entire ceiling area. A more modern, youth branch.

Advice! If the room area is no more than 15 m2, one lamp is enough.

Lighting

Lighting is recommended to be diffused. It does not strain the eyes and encourages relaxation. The best option: a competent combination of natural and artificial lighting. There are always windows in the rest room, so they are kept open during the day so that soft sunlight can easily enter the room. At night, spotlights scattered around the perimeter, a ceiling chandelier and a couple of sconces on the walls in the area of accent zones are used. It is not recommended to choose heavy-duty or neon lamps. The former do not promote relaxation, while the latter provide cold, uncomfortable light.

Decoration

The decor of the rest room is selected at the very end of the design. With its help, the interior painting is completed. Particular attention is paid to textiles, which add coziness and softness to the atmosphere. Curtains on the windows, bedspreads on the sofas, soft pillows, kitchen towels - all these elements help to “domesticate” the rest room.

It is also advisable to find a place in the room for a couple of pots with indoor plants.

If wood is used in the decoration, then such a move becomes mandatory, since greenery looks organic against the background of brown tones. The walls are decorated with paintings or series of photographs, and open shelves are attached to the corners. Small “thematic” souvenirs are placed on them: figurines, bowls, vases. In the Russian style, in the center of the table there is usually a traditional samovar, which is complemented by a bunch of dryers.

Separately select a chandelier, sconce shades and lamps of a special shape that will look organically within the chosen style.

One glass or two

To preserve heat in the bathhouse, it is advisable to install double glass. Moreover, it is better - with maximum sealing. But, if the window is installed correctly and there is a pocket for steam, then its effect on heat and steam conservation is not critical. Why then install double frames? Yes, to prevent condensation from leaking. It flows onto the windowsill, then down onto the wall. This is why the tree begins to rot in these places. Under the windows, and the lower crown - this is where fungus and rot appear first. Therefore, double glazing on bath windows is a measure against wood rotting.

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Adviсe

When designing a recreation room, you should know a few basic rules that professional builders and designers adhere to:

You should choose a single stylistic solution for the entire bathhouse as a whole. But don't over-decorate. The whole concept of this place is conducive to relaxation and tranquility. Extra details will only distract and irritate.

The design option for the premises should be selected taking into account the materials recommended for the bath. They must meet all the necessary characteristics.

Linoleum cannot be used to finish the floor. It is highly flammable and releases substances hazardous to health into the air.

There are no strict restrictions in planning a rest room. It just needs to be cozy and comfortable.

A few more design rules

All wooden structures require careful polishing. Poorly processed elements can cause injury.
If possible, avoid metal decorative items, because... they become hot and can burn your skin.
The floor should not be slippery, because it is unsafe.
Good ventilation is required. Clean air is the key to a pleasant holiday.
Keep the room clean, perform periodic cleaning using disinfectants.
Make a small first aid kit in your locker. If your health worsens due to exposure to high temperatures, everything will be at hand.
The reliability and durability of the finishing and interior elements will allow you to maintain the excellent appearance of the recreation room for many years. After all, you don’t really want to do repairs often.
Follow safety precautions. The wiring must have an additional layer of insulation, and electrical appliances must be waterproof.

The environment inside the bathhouse should give peace and harmony

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How to arrange it?

To make the rest room comfortable, cozy and warm, it needs to be provided with high-quality heating. To do this, you can use a stove or underfloor heating system. Experts do not advise organizing complex and expensive heating in such spaces, since the steam room and washing compartment will be used periodically, warming up the room.

Together, you can achieve high-quality heating in winter, when it is especially necessary.

It is also better to hydro- and vapor-proof the bathhouse to extend the life of the finishing materials.

It is necessary to take a responsible approach to the design of a leisure room - it must be harmonious and attractive. It is necessary to decide in advance which style you like best, so that you can then draw up a plan, based on which it will be easier to choose decoration and furniture.

There is no need to overload the rest room with a large amount of furniture and decor, especially if it is medium or small in size, otherwise the interior will turn out to be inharmonious.

Properly selected lighting plays an equally important role in arranging a recreation area. In such an environment the following will look natural:

small lamps installed around the perimeter;
discreet central light of moderate brightness;
muted sources located along the edges;
Spotlights;
daylight.

It is recommended to use warm light in the bath. Thanks to such lighting fixtures, the room will be much cozier and more comfortable.

Do not forget about high-quality ventilation inside the room - without it, being in the room may not be very convenient and comfortable.

Where to make a window in the steam room

For the “main” window, it is not so much the size of the glazing that is important, but its location. After all, it is possible to achieve high humidity in the steam room of a Russian bath only if there is a “pocket” under the ceiling in which the steam accumulates and is retained. To prevent steam from escaping when opening the doors, the doors to the steam room are made low. There should be a distance of at least 60 cm from the finished ceiling to the top edge of the door. So, the top edge of the window should be flush with the top edge of the door. This means that the window is located low. The dimensions of the main window in the steam room are 40*40 cm or 50*50 cm. Something like this.

What doors should be like in a steam room and how to make them is written here.

The windows are small and low located - they should not interfere with steam gathering

The additional window, the one under the shelf, can be made even smaller. It can generally be made from boards or a layer of insulation can be laid between two glasses. The main thing is that it opens and makes it possible to dry the steam room.

One more point: for safety reasons, all windows in the bathhouse must open inward. Take this into account when planning and do not forget when purchasing or making.

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Beautiful examples in the interior

The relaxation room is an integral part of the bathhouse. Most of the time is spent in this room and the interior should fully correspond to its tasks. Some owners make entire living rooms out of such a room.

It is preferable to decorate a large relaxation room in the style of modern classics.

It involves the presence of columns, stucco on the ceiling and various arches. This is an excellent option for a brick bath. In such an interior, small fountains and a billiard table would be appropriate. For modern classics, heavy curtains on the windows and carved wenge-colored furniture would be appropriate.

Recently, the Scandinavian style has become increasingly popular. For lovers of rigor and proportionality, this option is ideal.

The walls in the relaxation room should be painted in neutral and light colors.

The furniture is mainly wooden with a few wrought iron parts. A mandatory element in such an interior will be a couple of color accents. Knitted blankets will add a cozy atmosphere to the interior. A beautiful element in such a room will be a fireplace and imitation animal skin on the floor.

To beautifully decorate a recreation room, it is not at all necessary to turn to the services of experienced designers - most users decorate and furnish such areas with their own hands.

For example, in a relaxation room under a window, you can place a caramel corner sofa, place a rough-finished wooden table in front of it, and complete the interior with wooden cabinets (floor-mounted and wall-mounted) on the opposite wall.

It is better to complete the ensemble with a checkered carpet on the floor, a tablecloth with ethnic patterns and a metal ceiling lamp.

You can lay dark large tiles on the floor in the bathhouse. In an ensemble with it, two dark armchairs with a wooden table between them will look organic, and to the side of them you can put an exercise bike.

The leisure room will turn out to be very cozy and hospitable if you place in it a fireplace with a dark wooden frame, complemented by tiles, and in front of it place a soft corner sofa in the color of coffee with milk.

Wooden beams in a contrasting color with the walls will look interesting on the ceiling.

The interior should be completed with light decorative pillows on the sofa, forged lamps and a wooden table with a glass top.

Types of curtains for bath interior design

Based on the above, when choosing curtains as an important interior detail, you should fulfill a number of requirements and rules:

Use of natural and environmentally friendly materials.
Simplicity. It seems, at a minimum, not rational to use sophisticated designs with a large number of details and a complex cut.
Calm and natural color scheme. In the interior of a bathhouse made from natural materials, the most appropriate will be soft natural colors that will not be discordant with the general mood of the interior volume of the bathhouse.
In most practical cases, be air- and light-permeable. Otherwise, there may be a violation of the natural ventilation regime and a visual reduction in the internal space of the room, due to a decrease in the flow of natural light.

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The most popular design styles should be considered: rustic, country, classic, oriental, Mediterranean, Japanese. Let's look at them in a little more detail.

Country style

Despite some vulgarity in the name, curtains for a bathhouse in a rustic style are very popular. This direction is characterized by simplicity, pastel light colors and practicality. Very often, curtains for a rustic-style bathhouse are made using the weaving technique - macrame. In Europe, the Alpine style of bath interior design should be considered an analogue of this trend.

Country

Very similar to the above, but has a slight North American flavor, expressed primarily in the color scheme of the material. These are small flowers, geometric figures or frequent contrasting stripes. Curtains made in this manner are in 90% of cases made of cotton or linen.

Classical

The defining factors for such a design solution are laconicism and minimalism. For implementation, a sufficiently large internal space and volume, expressed in a fair ceiling height, are required. Otherwise, the classics simply will not reveal themselves in all their glory.

Oriental

In almost 100% of cases it can be used when decorating a hammam bath. The material for production is, as a rule, natural silk and its derivatives. The curtains are made in two levels, where the first role is played by a light, light, airy fabric, and the main one is heavier and denser, with a national ornament, exotic plants, animals or fairy-tale characters printed on the canvas. Often the design of the canvas features a night motif or stripes with a soft, non-contrasting transition are used.

Japanese

Wide cotton fabrics in light pastel colors with printed prints symbolizing the sun, water, trees. Obviously, to complete the perception, complement such curtains with small but important decorative elements: fans, cups for sake, etc.

Mediterranean

Bright, cheerful and affirming, like the sunny south itself. Requires space and light. Pairs perfectly with honey tones and time-aged linden lining. Only handmade and natural materials, even in minor details.

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The optimal size of a bathhouse with a relaxation room

The size of the bathhouse is influenced by many factors, from the area of the land to the number of expected visitors. For example, for 2-3 people a building of 15 m2 will be enough; as they increase, the area also progresses. In fact, the minimum dimensions of a building include the following figures:

Steam room - the area depends on the type of heated device (stone stove, electric heater, gas chamber, something else). The size is calculated based on the criteria of 1.5 m2 per person.
The shower requires a minimum of space. It will contain a shower head and a tipping bucket of water. 1.5 m2 is quite enough for her.
Rest room - practice shows that for a comfortable stay of a group of 5-6 people you need at least 12-15 m2. Although for gatherings and drinking tea at the table, in reality you will need an even smaller area.

Let's summarize the calculations for a bathhouse for a group of 5 people:

Steam room: 5 * 1.5 = 7.5 m2.
Shower room: 1.5 m2.
Relaxation room in the bathhouse: 12 m2.
Result: 7.5 + 1.5 + 12 = 21 m2. This is the minimum area of a bathhouse with a relaxation room, steam room and shower.

Note! The dimensions of the rooms are given “by the internal walls”.

In fact, few people adhere to these criteria, organizing a bathhouse based on personal preferences, financial capabilities and free land on the site. Let's look at several visual layout options using examples:

Visualization of a house 6 by 7 m (on the outer sides), with an area of 35.75 m2. The most thoughtful layout, creating maximum comfort and convenience in such a small space.

The spacious steam room can accommodate up to 5 people at a time. Moreover, you can stretch out to your full height on both one side and the other. The boiler is organized according to the principle of placing the firebox in the rest room.

A shower room, a shower corner and a toilet - all this makes it possible to extend the steaming process for several hours.

The relaxation room of 10.3 m2 contains everything you need: a small corner sofa, a fireplace, a table and a working kitchen area where you can quickly serve a snack.

An important element is the vestibule between the warm rooms and the street. Its purpose is to reduce sudden temperature changes that affect the formation of condensation.

The option in which only 20 m2 of site area was allocated for the bathhouse building forced the owner to arrange the dimensions to a minimum. Ergonomics were not affected. The steam room here accounts for 3.5 m, which allows two adults to sit comfortably. Dimensions of the walk-through shower room: 40 cm narrower, steam room.

The room for relaxation after the bath is 3 * 3 m. The resulting 9 m2 can accommodate everything necessary for this purpose.

Important! The ergonomics of the small bathhouse are not bad. Its disadvantage is that there is no transition vestibule (hallway), which was not built due to the banal lack of free space. Under operating conditions in central Russia, the presence of massive condensation in the rest room will be ensured.

The presented option has an internal area of 36 m2; along the external walls the dimensions increase to 6.7-6.8 m for each side. Please note the presence of a vestibule. It can be excluded from the design if construction takes place in regions with moderate air temperatures. Regarding Moscow and the Moscow region, its presence is desirable.

2 additional “chambers” of the hallway act as an adapter between the climate of the street and the atmosphere of the steam room and relaxation room. They will have a beneficial effect on reducing the amount of condensation, which has such a negative effect on the interior and components of the room.

Important! With an impressive area of the relaxation room (17 m2), no more than three people can be in the steam room at the same time. If one of them lies down, the other will have to go down to the bottom shelf.

What you need to know about the material

It is obvious that bathhouses can use products made exclusively from natural and environmentally friendly materials, and the subject of our conversation today is no exception.

What should you give preference to:

Cotton is highly hygroscopic, and when wet, the tensile strength of the fabric increases. Sensitive to ultraviolet radiation from sunlight. Exposing fabric to direct rays for 1000 hours reduces structural strength by 115%. The fibers wrinkle easily and are prone to abrasion. Sensitive to damage by microorganisms. Cotton products are subject to linear deformation - stretching;
Chintz is a type of cotton fabric. It is made using a specific plain weave method, resulting in a fine and light texture. It has little mechanical strength, is easy to wash and quickly loses its original appearance. Dyed, it will soon fade, even when using delicate wash cycles. It is a very affordable material;
Linen is one of the few natural materials endowed with antiseptic properties. Products made from it very softly and delicately remove heat and moisture, but this quality is more useful in relation to clothing than for other types of use. Linen fabric is not prone to changing color during use, retains its original whiteness for a long time, does not pill, that is, is not prone to the formation of pellets, which give the product an unfresh and unattractive appearance. Like the vast majority of natural fabrics, linen is sensitive to ultraviolet radiation and significantly loses the strength of the fibers. When washed in hot water, it shrinks greatly and the curtains lose their original linear dimensions. Among other things, linen fabric is difficult to process. The edge at the cut site is prone to continuous and fragmentary shedding and requires additional processing for the purpose of strengthening;
Batiste is a light, refined, airy fabric, the mass of which consists of cotton and linen fibers. It has excellent air permeability and low specific gravity, creating virtually no load on the suspended eaves systems. Does not stretch or shrink after washing in moderately hot water. At the same time, such fabric is difficult to cut and requires certain skills when sewing products yourself. As a fabric, in terms of strength it is inferior to linen and cotton in its pure form;
Silk, as a type of natural fabric, includes many varieties, some of which are obtained using synthetic fibers in production. The following can be considered common to natural fabrics of this type: hygiene, breathability, beautiful appearance, strength, elasticity and wear resistance. Among the disadvantages are: high cost, demands for delicate care and washing, susceptibility to destruction under the influence of sunlight.

Important! If you choose silk fabric, beware of fakes. Most often, these are fabrics made of viscose and various synthetic threads that are similar in appearance. The counterfeit fabric has a dull shine and has an uneven structure. When compressed into a ball, visible traces of creases remain. The most accurate way to identify a fake is a combustion test. Set fire to natural silk burns slowly, has the smell of burnt feathers, and forms a round lump at the end. When burned, viscose smells like wood, while synthetics smell like plastic.

Fireplace in the bathhouse in the relaxation room

A fireplace in the design of a relaxation room plays not only a decorative, but also a functional role. The first characteristic is considered one of the main reasons for its arrangement - the beauty of the style and the opportunity to contemplate the flickering fire calms you down and makes your vacation even better.

The practical side is the need to heat the room during the cold season. This is precisely the function that a properly built fireplace should perform. There can be 2 options for its manufacture:

Brick heater.
Metal stove lined with brick.

In most cases, a fireplace stove for a relaxation room is used in conjunction with a steam room heating element. It is located inside the wall adjacent to the dressing room and steam room. The firebox is partially located in both rooms, heating them simultaneously.

This results in a combination of functionality, practicality and economy.

The principle of operation is to transfer maximum thermal energy to the steam room heater, located directly above the center of the fireplace insert. The rest room is heated by heat entering through the open door.

The described arrangement option is the most practical way to arrange a combined stove-fireplace.

There are several types of methods for heating a relaxation room in a bathhouse:

Instead of a metal stove, a heating boiler with a firebox for wood, natural gas, coal or other combustible medium is installed in the fireplace. The outlet is connected to conventional heating radiators. The system is filled with water. Under the pressure of thermal energy, the liquid circulates through the system, heating the pipeline and radiators, thereby heating the room.
The second option is less practical and belongs to the group of the most expensive to operate. It consists in arranging a single fireplace, designed to heat only the rest room.

The advantage lies in two nuances:

It can be installed not only along the wall adjacent to the steam room, but in any other place.
It does not have a steam heating system piping, which makes it more efficient from a decorative point of view.

The disadvantage is the low efficiency and the need to heat 2 stoves: a steam room and a relaxation room, which leads to increased consumption of resources (firewood, gas, briquettes, coal).

Choosing curtains for a bath

A bathhouse is a room that has long occupied an important place in the life of every person. In the modern world, people also follow the traditions of past years. However, now this is primarily not a place for hygiene procedures, but a rest room. Here you can relax, sit with friends or simply relieve stress after a hard day at work. In this regard, interior design options for a bathhouse have become in demand.

When planning, the design of this room should include the absence of unusual, pretentious shapes and flashy, irritating shades.

With the help of a well-designed window, you can achieve the desired results: elegance and lightness of designs, gentle light, clean and simple lines, practicality and rationality. Window textiles play an important role in bathhouse design. Since the window openings here have a non-standard shape, finding a suitable curtain model can sometimes be very difficult.

How to choose curtains for a bath room?
Window textiles in different stylistic directions
Country style
Country style
Classic style
East style
Japanese style
Mediterranean style
Art Nouveau style

Requirements for washing

The washing room in the bathhouse must be equipped correctly

Particular attention should be paid to:

Ventilation;
Plum;
Carrying out electrical wiring;
Water supply system;

We are talking about the features of arranging a separate room. If the washing room is combined with a steam room, then the list of necessary equipment may differ.

Water supply system

The water supply system in the washing room must operate uninterruptedly. In this case, the resource reserve can be calculated by the number of people who on average visit the bathhouse. This nuance applies to those buildings to which water has to be delivered manually by filling the tank. To simplify the calculations, you can use average values as a basis. In one session, an adult requires about 40 liters, of which 1/4 is hot water. In such washrooms, as a rule, there is only one shower. Even at the construction stage, the foundation of the water supply system is laid and pipes are laid. Heaters use electric or gas or both. In this case, one will be the main one, and the second will become a spare one. If you plan to visit the bathhouse in large groups, then it is better to choose a floor-mounted water heater, since the volume of its tank will be at least 100 liters of water.

Ventilation

In wooden baths in washing rooms, the humidity level changes and strong temperature fluctuations occur. Naturally, it is necessary to install a ventilation system that will provide the room with high-quality air circulation. In its absence, the body of a person staying in the washing room may overheat, the appearance of mold, the spores of which can enter the lungs, and the concentration of unpleasant “stagnant” odors. Ventilation can be natural or forced. In the first case, air circulation occurs due to pressure difference. The air duct network is created and installed manually. Forced ventilation of the supply type can be used when the natural system is unable to cope with the volume of air masses or in the absence of one at all. In this case, the main driving force is the fan, which pumps air, and the filter system cleans it.

Types of drainage systems for wastewater

The best option would be to connect to a centralized sewer network or integrate it with the system of a residential building. If this is not possible, then there are several ways to remove wastewater:

Installation of a storage tank. Wastewater will have to be systematically pumped out.
Drainage system. Not the most reliable option, which is used for small baths. The basis of the drainage system can be a well or a “pillow”. Water will drain into the ground naturally. This sewer system is considered the simplest to install, but a mistake can be costly, including the destruction of the floor of the building.
Cesspool. It is placed at a distance of 2-2.5 m from the bathhouse. The pipe without bends for draining is brought in at an angle. The size of the pit is calculated based on the average number of people and the frequency of their visits to the bathhouse.
Septic tank. The construction will be quite expensive. The main difference in arranging a septic tank for a bathhouse from a similar unit for a home is the depth of the pit, which is almost half as much. You can make your own inner tubes from KAMAZ tires or concrete rings.

When arranging a sewer system, three main aspects need to be taken into account:

Depth of groundwater.
Soil type and characteristics.
The depth of soil freezing.

For example, a drainage system cannot be installed on clay soils, but for sandstones in which water does not stagnate, it is optimal.

Electrical wiring - safety first

Steam is an excellent conductor of current, so a general switch, panel and distribution boxes must be installed in the dressing room. Lamps for the washing room, as well as for the steam room, require special ones. Their design must include a heat-resistant lampshade, a ceramic socket and a wooden lampshade. If the owners are confident in the quality of the ventilation system, then this rule can be neglected. But it is not advisable to place sockets in the washing room. The safest place for them, where the risk of short circuiting is low, is the dressing room. Switches can be used as usual, as in a simple shower in a house, but this again depends on the quality of ventilation.