Bath font - how to choose and which font is better

• What is a bath font
• How is it structured?
• Variety of types of hot tubs
• Where to put the font?
• Wooden font
• What types of wood are they made from?
• Metal fonts
• What material to choose for assembling the font
• How to choose a font for a bath
• Additional accessories
• Decorating Tips
• Approximate prices of ready-made hot tubs
• Conclusion

Font for a bath
It turns out that the usual metal - for example, steel or cast iron - bathtubs, as well as their acrylic analogues, have become so widespread quite recently. Only in the 20th century did they become a ubiquitous, widely used household item, while for a significant part of the world's population, hygiene procedures were organized completely differently.

According to historians, Slavic tribes have long maintained special traditions associated with purity of body and thoughts. The Russian bath is an excellent way of cleansing, literally and figuratively, and it was here that the first analogues of modern baths - fonts - began to be used.

What is a bath font

Initially, in the recent past, this word meant exclusively a wooden container involved in the sacrament of infant baptism in the Orthodox tradition. During the service, the babies were dipped into water, which symbolized the beginning of their new life.

However, the etymology of the term indicates that even in the Proto-Slavic languages, a large vessel, a container in which one bathes, was called a font - it is no coincidence that these two words have a common root.

Water procedures after going to the bathhouse - this is precisely why modern, voluminous bathhouses are created, allowing not only children, but quite adults to comfortably accommodate bathhouses. Do you need a similar model? Without a doubt!

If we look at history, the tradition of Russian steaming provides for contrasting changes in water temperatures as a key factor in healing the body and getting rid of toxins through the release of sweat. Taking a dip in cold water after a steam room is a long-standing and favorite practice among fans of the traditional Russian bath; it is no coincidence that in past times, baths were located on the banks of the river in order to quickly cool down after the hot brooms and humid air of the steam room with health benefits. Of course, contrast procedures can be carried out in another way - for example, douse yourself with cold water from a tub, or, at worst, take a shower after a bath. But these are completely different sensations, not to mention the impact on the body. And the benefits of such exposure have been proven! This is not child's play, but a real storehouse of strength for the body. Experts say that the maximum healing effect is achieved precisely at extremely opposite values ​​of hot and cold temperatures.

Why is this so useful? Water procedures with contrasting temperatures seriously strengthen the body's protective potential. Small vessels are trained, cardiovascular activity is normalized, and the positive effect on the respiratory system is obvious. There are also visible and tangible results after a bath with a font - the condition of the skin improves, fatigue goes away.

Depending on the preferences of the owners, modern fonts can be presented in the form of compact barrels of different sizes, filled with cool water or equipped with a heating system.

Font next to the house

The inclusion of this thermal complex element right in your home is a sign of respect for the ancient and very significant healing traditions of the Russian bath, as well as a desire for functionality and comfort, and a pleasant pastime. Fortunately, all these phenomena are easy to combine!

However, fonts are used not only for contrasting water procedures. An ordinary bath in such an unusual visual turns into a real performance! Fonts are often used as an alternative to an attraction such as a children's pool. In addition to their functionality, they also look very impressive, becoming the dominant element of the interior of the relaxation area.

Taking a bath in the open air means more than just washing yourself. This is a complete relief from tension and fatigue, warming up all strained muscles and joints. Just imagine! In any season! Water at a comfortable temperature, fresh air, aromatic steam in which beneficial essential oils are dissolved - incredible relaxation is guaranteed!

Charming font: general information about the device

Story

Once upon a time, baths were built exclusively near rivers and lakes. But if this was not possible, fonts were installed in the steam rooms - containers made of wood. They did not puzzle over their production for a long time, and these fonts could hardly be called masterpieces. However, after some time the situation changed. Wooden products began to be installed in churches. They were used during the sacrament of baptism.

To make the fonts, the best craftsmen were hired, valuable wood species were used, and emeralds were also used. The buildings were breathtaking in their beauty! Since then, the products have undergone a lot of changes. Modern designs are a harmonious combination of conciseness and presentability, grace and clumsiness, extravagance and simplicity.

In addition, today bathtubs are made in a variety of styles: from country to minimalism. Therefore, modern structures will fit perfectly into any bathhouse, emphasizing its advantages.

Concept

A sauna font is a round, oval or square container that is made from a variety of materials - wood, plastic, metal and concrete. In general, the product is a smaller copy of the pool. As a rule, the device is equipped with a hydromassage, water filters, a heating system, a ladder, a bench, and so on. The choice of hot tubs is huge! There are models that can satisfy the needs of the most demanding “bath gourmets”.

Kinds

Fonts are usually classified according to four criteria.

1. Form. The following designs are available:

• oval;
• square;
• round;
• corner.

2.Type of raw materials. There are the following bath containers:

• wooden;
• plastic;
• metal;
• concrete.

3.Installation. According to the installation method, the following tanks are available:

• in-depth;
• open;
• dousing

4.Style direction. There are bowls made in the following styles:

• graceful classicism;
• shocking baroque;
• elaborate rococo;
• floral Provence;
• colorful country;
• multifunctional minimalism;
• laconic high-tech, etc.;

As you can see, dear readers, there is plenty to choose from. Don't know which bowl to choose? Let's take a closer look at these or other types of sauna tanks.

Variety of types of hot tubs

Let's talk about the shapes and sizes of different models of hot tubs. They are all more or less similar in design, but differ in nuances.

Round font

The shape of the font can be absolutely any, but the most popular ones are mainly round or oval. This means that if we look at the font from above, we will see a circle or an oval, and the structure itself in volume is more likely to resemble a cylinder. Why them? Practicality and versatility are their main features. For compact rooms, a corner model is also suitable; these are usually installed in a free corner where space is limited.

Rectangular font

It is impossible to say with utmost precision which form of font is superior in characteristics to others. Harmony is important - the choice of a suitable barrel depends on the dimensions and design of the space in which it will be installed. Given the popularity of round and oval models, as well as their relative ease of manufacture, it is easy to see why square and rectangular models would be more expensive. The nuances of the technological process and a more individualized approach make these models customizable. If you want to get a font of a “corner” shape, we will help you choose the optimal size and style of the font. Twin models look great in spacious rooms, including commercial ones.

The standard height of the font is about a meter; when manufactured to order, this parameter can take into account individual preferences.

One font can accommodate from one to six people. On the market of models for home use (in a suburban area), the leader is a two-seater model; containers with three seats are often asked for. Taking into account the place where you plan to use the font, as well as the number of people who will regularly use it at one time, you can determine which capacity parameters will be preferable for you. Let's give an example of calculation: a round wooden font intended for one person should be at least 100 cm in diameter, and for oval and rectangular models the length will be a similar standard - from 110 cm.

The hot tub is usually assembled on site, but compact and small options can be delivered already assembled or easily assembled in the home. A collapsible barrel is good for transportation.

The font is usually supplied with stairs, and often with podiums, which give the models visual completeness. Inside, each model is equipped with one or two benches, which are comfortable to sit on during the procedure.

Font with ladder

Types of structures by installation option

Features of the tank installation work determine its functionality and operational capabilities. Modern fonts are divided into three categories: recessed, poured and open.

In-depth

Devices of this type are small in size and equipped with a functional ladder. The layout of the font is carried out together with the design of the bathhouse.

It is recommended to install in-depth structures in the dressing room, in the technical room, as well as outside the bathhouse - a heated font on the street. These mini sauna pools are practical, durable and convenient.

Pouring

Similar structures are built into the ceiling or wall surfaces of the bathhouse.

The working mechanism is equipped with a wooden bucket or bucket for water, which is fixed on a special lever. The container turns, overturns the water and returns to its place. This type of hot tub is easy to install and maintain.

Open

Water dipping tanks are installed on the floor and connected to the water and sewer system. Manufacturing an open-type font does not require time or financial costs; it is quickly installed in the designated place after completion of construction work.

Where to put the font?

The most obvious option is to place a vat of water in the fresh air, on the street, in close proximity to the bathhouse. A special pleasure is to enjoy water treatments outdoors, including in winter. If you want to be under a roof, but enjoy the beauty of an outdoor installation, we recommend choosing an open veranda with a roof - in this case, by removing part of the floor, you can place the font flush with it or slightly recess the container. This will make it much easier for you to get inside. If you have a two-story bathhouse, it is better to place the font on the first floor.

If you have chosen a suspended font model, wooden or any other floor is absolutely not suitable for installation. This does not meet the requirements of fire safety regulations! Place such models only on the ground!

In most cases, indoor swimming pools are located in the shower room of the bathhouse or in a special separate relaxation room. A mandatory requirement for installing this equipment is the presence of a water supply and sewerage system in the premises, so that drainage and clean water are collected through pipes and not by human forces. It is very labor-intensive and troublesome to carry water into the font using buckets. If there is a ceiling above the font, pay attention to the installation height, because climbing into the boiler should be comfortable.

Font on the terrace

If you install a hot tub indoors, it can be used comfortably at any time of the year - both in hot and cold weather it will remain usable, the water in it will be clean. There is no need to place a font directly in the steam room.

What to do if you already have a small bathhouse on your site, in which it is simply impossible to place such large equipment? There is an answer! The hot tubs are also great for outdoor use.

Outdoor hot tub

The outdoor hot tub can be heated. Of course, the “adherents” of the old school will say that an ice dip is much more effective and healthier than jumping into cool water.

• Everyone has their own opinion, and those who value comfort more than maximum temperature variation can use the heating system. In most cases, hot water equipment is a wood stove. A special greenhouse at the top will help maintain a comfortable temperature in the immediate vicinity of the font.
• Those who don’t care about cold water can install a chiller in the font - a special device to maintain the water temperature at a given level, about +3 degrees.

A convenient size lid will allow you not to clean the water inside from blades of grass, leaves, insects and other contaminants that are inevitable during outdoor use.

Installation of hot tubs on the street can be done openly or buried in the ground. Open installation of containers requires minimal time and is relatively simple when compared to working in a pit. Installation in the ground requires additional work to ensure a high-quality connection of water supply and sewerage pipes - everything must be provided to prevent an accident from occurring, and if it does happen, access to the pipes must remain open. If the walls in the pit are reinforced with concrete, it will no longer be possible to move such a font, so you need to plan all the nuances very carefully.

Cast iron or steel hot tubs

Here they use forms in the form of a bowl or vat. They are placed either in a pit or suspended on a chain; tripods and special support legs are used.

This option is less common, since not everyone enjoys contact with metal, it has good thermal conductivity (it gives off heat too quickly), and the material is expensive.

Wooden font

Wooden font

It is the wooden font that is a complete reflection of the classical ideas about bath traditions. At the same time, even a laconic Finnish sauna is also built from wood and timber, which means that the benefits of this material are appreciated not only by lovers of Russian baths. The aesthetics of natural wood, the benefits of such natural raw materials for the human body, as well as its practicality and functionality make wood the most suitable raw material for the production of hot tubs.

What are the advantages of a wooden sauna font?

1. Absolute naturalness of natural materials and environmental friendliness of the product.
2. Water treatments become completely healthy; any negative effects are eliminated due to natural materials.
3. Harmonious and effective, laconic design in the traditions of the Russian bath - the font becomes an excellent addition not only to the functionality, but also to the interior of the bath complex.
4. The aroma of natural wood helps create a SPA effect, fill the air with healing phytoncides, making it safe and healthy.

Corner font, finger-joined larch slats, 1.37×1.37 H1.4

RUB 117,500

Corner font, finger-joined larch slats, 1.19×1.19 H1.4

RUB 101,400

Corner font, finger-joined larch slats, 1.03×1.03 H1.4

RUB 82,300

Corner font, finger-joined larch slats, 1.03×1.03 H1

RUB 70,200

Regardless of the type of wood chosen, hot tubs always have a special finish that emphasizes the natural structure of the material.

To preserve the original appearance of a wooden hot tub, it is important to follow the recommendations for caring for it and use it carefully.

How to care for hot tubs? Remember!

• Direct sunlight can negatively affect the appearance of wood.
• External and internal installation of a wooden structure in close proximity to a heat source, especially a wood-burning stove, is undesirable.
• If the installation is carried out in a room with a heated floor, you need to use an insulating multilayer podium, which consists of a layer of plywood and polystyrene foam / polypropylene, with a rubber-based lining. Also, given that water in a room with a heated floor evaporates from the container much faster, in order to avoid drying out the wood, it is important to leave water (up to 10 cm) at the bottom of the container.


Indoor hot tub care

• If a hot tub standing outside is not in use during the cold season, it must be completely dry. Freezing of water in a wooden font is unacceptable.
• The water after bathing is drained MAXIMUM the next day.
• You need to carry out an inspection every month: check the degree of tension of the hoops, tighten the nuts.
• Do not use abrasive cleaners or metal brushes to clean the walls of the hot tub from the outside and inside, as this may damage the protective layer of impregnation and be harmful. Care should include only soft cloth wipes and delicate liquid-based detergents.
• Wooden hot tubs should not be cleaned using products that smell strongly, especially those containing chlorine and its derivatives. A pungent odor can be absorbed into the wood and ruin your entire subsequent vacation. In varnished hot tubs, it is necessary to limit the use of abrasives that may damage the coating. Plastic and steel options are allowed to be common household cleaning products. can be washed using household chemicals. We recommend a universal working duo - a mild soap solution for cleaning and hydrogen peroxide for disinfection.
• Don't forget to clean the kindling equipment if your hot tub has one. Even if you don't use the stove regularly! The hot tubs are heated exclusively with wood with low humidity levels - damp ones burn much worse, but they produce soot and condensate in decent quantities.

The best heated hot tubs

The built-in stove in such models quickly heats up the water, which allows you to use the hot tub both indoors and outdoors.

KedrProm heated hot tub KK200P

4.9

96% of buyers recommend this product

The model has an internal removable seat that allows you to comfortably accommodate several people inside. The package includes a wood-burning stove with all the elements necessary for operation, including grates, an ash ladle, a pipe and a lid. For security, there is a high fence-partition.

The diameter of the font is 200 centimeters, the wall thickness is 40 mm. The main manufacturing material is Altai cedar wood. Eco-varnish coating with the addition of carnauba wax guarantees protection of the wood from external influences and long-term preservation of its original appearance. The fastening hoops made of stainless steel are responsible for the strength and preservation of the shape of the structure.

Advantages:

• thick walls;
• safety of use;
• large volume;
• protective covering.

Flaws:

• long installation.

This font can accommodate 3-4 people. An environmentally friendly solution for both private and commercial use.

Hot tub Premio SPA 38.5×1000

4.9

94% of buyers recommend this product

The model was made from Canadian cedar. It is characterized by high strength, resistance to constant exposure to moisture, splitting, rotting, and mold. Wood retains heat for a long time, which reduces heating costs.

The wall thickness is 38.5 millimeters, the maximum volume is 1200 liters. Included with the hot tub is a ladder, interior benches, wood stove with connectors, chimney, vinyl cover and controllable air intake.

Advantages:

• excellent strength and thick walls;
• rich equipment;
• large volume;
• long service life.

Flaws:

• high price.

Premio SPA will allow you to comfortably accommodate several people, which makes it an excellent solution for regular group use.

PolarSpa KFE220S

4.9

93% of buyers recommend this product

The well-thought-out design of the bowl ensures comfortable and safe use of the model by people of any height and build. The oven is made of stainless steel and can withstand any operating conditions. If necessary, the hot tub can be equipped with an electric water heater to maintain a constant temperature.

The dimensions of the container are 220x110 centimeters, weight - 250 kilograms. The internal part is made of composite materials and is not afraid of sharp impacts and prolonged exposure to ultraviolet radiation. For additional protection, a gelcoat coating is provided. The height of the support points is easily adjusted using special mechanisms.

Advantages:

• strength and durability;
• reliable foundation;
• protective covering;
• quick drainage of water.

Flaws:

• heavy weight.

PolarSpa KFE220S is suitable for a private sauna and can be used all year round.

SeverKedr Ofuro (1500x1200)

4.8

?????

editorial assessment

88%

buyers recommend this product

The main material of this font is cedar wood. The wall thickness of 40 millimeters guarantees high structural strength. To protect surfaces from minor damage, exposure to moisture or temperature changes, a special coating is provided.

The diameter of the font is 1500 millimeters, the height is 120 cm. Stainless steel tie elements help maintain the shape of the structure and provide additional reliability. The set includes a metal stove, a seat, a shelf for drinks, a podium and other useful accessories.

Advantages:

• quick drainage of water;
• reinforced construction with thick walls;
• rich equipment.

Flaws:

• thin layer coating.

SeverKedr Ofuro can accommodate 2-3 people. The right solution for creating a Japanese bath at home.

What material to choose for assembling the font

Our online store mainly presents hot tub models that are ready for installation and use. Among them, you can choose what you like for your dacha or country plot. If you are a fan of traditions and want everything on the site to meet your requirements for the aesthetic side of the issue, wooden fonts are the best choice without the use of inserts and additional elements from other materials. The layout of your piece of land is also important.

For owners of houses with baths who are ready to compromise, we would recommend wooden models with composite inserts. This insert makes the product more durable and airtight.

Bath tubs - metal - are ideal for areas with a modern exterior.

Installation methods

Fonts are decorated in two ways. The first is installation in the ground, and the second refers to the open method. Those. The container is simply placed on the floor in the washing room or outside.

• As for convenience, the open version is much simpler than the closed one, since in case of problems in the sewer or water supply system it will be difficult to get to the font.
• And the work itself will take not only a sufficient amount of time, but also effort and funds. Therefore, experts recommend simple installation on the floor of the font. The advantages of which also include changing the location of the container, if the situation requires it.

How to choose a font for a bath

Before you place an order for your favorite bathing container on your own site, study the basic criteria for choosing bathing tubs. It is with their help that you will not go wrong with your choice.

The main thing to pay attention to is the material your favorite is made from.

1. If you love traditions, choose wood; if you want a more durable and long-lasting option, there is nothing better than a metal bathtub. Guests will love this bowl!
2. Models with plastic or composite bowls last a long time. Perhaps their only drawback is visual disharmony when using synthetic materials of bright colors. By choosing a shade to match the color of the wood paneling, you will get a durable and effective solution. Composite vessels are ideal for long-term use.
3. Check the nuances and details of your design. Pay attention to literally everything - overall dimensions, refined design of the product, careful treatment against mold and complete set of necessary products for the operation of your hot tub.
4. If you are not yet ready to install a large-scale full-fledged font, but already have a plan for arranging a fully functional thermal complex, pay attention to the miniature shower mini model. It is mounted at the top, at a height slightly higher than human height, using brackets. This is an excellent option for contrasting procedures; after a bathhouse, it’s so nice to splash yourself with cold water – even from a bucket!

Hanging sauna bowl

To remotely select the most suitable model, we recommend studying in detail product cards with photos and schematic pictures - on them you will see various nuances present in a particular font. Reviews can also be an excellent help in choosing - we know which models are in greatest demand among buyers, what is well thought out and implemented successfully, and what aspects leave much to be desired. Even if you do not need a wooden font, but a budget frame model, we will be able to choose your option.

In an effort to make your choice easier and more efficient, we show the features of different models. Our consultants will help you achieve a combination of all significant factors - characteristics, budget, material, style - in one ideal model. Whatever your request, we will provide the best options to make it come true.

Plastic

A high-quality and reliable plastic bath tub will last a long time and does not require special care or operating conditions.

Durable and inexpensive polypropylene bowls feature an antibacterial coating and are offered by manufacturers in a variety of shapes and configurations.

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Additional accessories

The font itself is just a “barrel”, almost like a wine barrel, and additional devices and accessories make it convenient to use. We list the most common ones in the list below.

• Stairs and steps for bathtubs are needed for models with high sides. With their help you can climb into and out of the barrel. These accessories can be stationary, attached to the barrel, or mobile, attached. Often, stairs are equipped with a sun lounger for convenience - of course, if space allows. More massive structures are suitable for hidden placement of hydromassage and other auxiliary equipment. Handrails on stairs will be useful assistants for those who need additional support.
• Internal benches are important for the convenience of seating guests. They can be ordered in any required quantity. Benches are installed at a height of 25-45 cm from the bottom, depending on the height of the container and how deep it is.
• A filter system and a device for heating water are important for the hygienic purity of water, its comfortable and economical use.
• Various devices for air and water massage, as well as a waterfall design, are additions for a relaxing effect and improved mood. Children of all ages and adults love hydromassage!

Three steps podium – stained oak

RUB 20,700

Podium two steps - natural larch

RUB 15,500

Sprinkler Sawo 393-D (cedar, 18 l.)

RUB 18,890

Bentwood furniture set (table and benches) larch for 6 people

Out of production

Product form

The structure can be presented in various forms. The following are considered classic:

• oval;
• circle;
• rectangle.

The first two options are made from wood, plastic and steel. The rectangular shape is typical for concrete structures. This is due to the technological features of installation. You should choose the required shape and material based on the decor of the room and your own preferences.

Decorating Tips

Wood is a comfortable and environmentally friendly material, but it requires special treatment before use. This finishing is simple. As in a bathhouse, there should be no knots or unpolished places in the font. Everything that is inside the wooden bowl should be sanded with sandpaper, or better yet, with a sander. This will help avoid the appearance of splinters, wounds and other negative phenomena that you don’t want to deal with while enjoying bathing.

The connecting edges along the entire wall, as well as the bottom of the font itself, should be rubbed down so that they are free from flaws. Priming the interior surface also helps eliminate minor defects.

Plastic and metal are less popular options

Plastic is a material for the lazy. The font is constructed from a ready-made polymer vessel. In this case, you just need to sheathe it with boards. It is recommended to use slats to save money. In order for the structure to be stable, it is necessary to mount a frame. It is made from beams, after which the slats themselves are attached to it. Next, you need to place the container here and mask the upper end of the product. But this is not always possible to do the first time.

There are also metal products on the sauna product market. They have not gained much popularity among bathhouse lovers and installers. There were three reasons for this:

• difficult delivery of the bowl to the place of use;
• installation difficulties;
• the design does not always fit into the interior design.

This product also has few advantages, or rather just one – the ability to maintain a low water temperature.

Preparing for work

What do you need to know before installation? It should be understood that production is not for everyone. If you have doubts about this, it is better not to take on the matter, but to entrust it to professionals.

One wrong step during installation is guaranteed to cause leakage. Of course, you can buy a ready-made barrel, but in this situation you will have to overpay. Therefore, the best option is to use the services of a specialist.

If the decision was made to build the container without outside help, then the following should be taken into account:

1. Water supply and removal. Proper installation of utility networks will allow you to comfortably collect water and remove it from the “pool”.
2. The liquid should not remain in the keg for more than a few hours. This is fraught with the risk of mold and mildew, especially for wooden systems.
3. Wood processing requires serious financial investments.

Considering all of the above, you should understand that it will not be easy for a beginner to cope with this task, but if the desire to work with your own hands is greater than the need to save money, then you can get to work.