8 best stoves for home and garden areas from 50 to 150 m²

Stove heating remains the most affordable option for heating a private home. It is convenient for seasonal living or holidays outside the city on weekends; it can be used as an auxiliary or main source of heat. Massive brick structures were replaced by compact steel and cast iron hearths. This review presents the 8 best lines of models of stoves and fireplace stoves that are in demand in the CIS.

Purpose of the article: to provide complete information about popular models of stoves for home and garden use. The material will be of interest to those who need to heat from 50 to 150 m² of area or from 100 to 300 m³ of residential premises.

Educational program on choosing a stove

The time of potbelly stoves has long passed, and now a dozen manufacturers offer thoughtful designs of stoves for every taste.
They do not require reinforcement of the foundation and cladding; they are independent structures. To stay up to date, we offer concise information on the types of furnace equipment - it will help you not look like a layman when talking with sellers. Criterias of choice

Rules for safe operation

To ensure that the operation of heating devices does not cause any trouble, you should follow a few simple rules for their use:

1. The stoves must be installed on a non-flammable, heat-resistant base made of concrete or asbestos-cement sheets with a sheet of iron laid on them.
2. The elements of the heating device must be in good working order: the legs must firmly hold the stove, the door lock is working, and the grates are intact.
3. Do not load the firebox more than 2/3 of its volume, or install it less than 80 cm from walls or flammable partitions.
4. Particular attention should be paid to chimneys; all joints should be sealed with special tape.
5. Do not leave flammable objects, plastic products, network carriers, or children's toys near the stoves.
6. There is no need to leave heavy objects, such as a bucket of water, on the stove for a long time.
7. Do not open the door when fully loaded with fuel.

In addition, experts advise using only well-dried firewood. By following these simple rules, you will protect yourself and your home from possible troubles.

Wood-burning stoves for heating have a variety of designs and designs, from which it is not easy to choose the right one, suitable not only for the interior of the room

Sources

• https://expert-dacha.pro/otoplenie/pechi/pechi-kaminy/dlya-dachi-dlitelnogo-goreniya.html
• https://TehnoExpert.top/drovyanaya-pech-dlya-doma-reyting
• https://almaz2000.ru/for-clients/articles/reyting-pechey-dlitel-nogo-goreniya/
• https://HouseChief.ru/kak-vybrat-pech-dlya-dachi.html
• https://sovet-ingenera.com/otoplenie/pechi/otopitelnye-pechi-na-drovax-dlya-dachi.html

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What else is important?

The main fuel for fireplace stoves is wood.
Logs can be of different sizes, and this must be taken into account. The larger their size, the easier and faster it is to prepare firewood and put it in the firebox. The manufacturer usually indicates the maximum allowable log length, and it is better if in your stove this value is not less than 300 mm. If you go to the store, be sure to take a tape measure with you. With it, you can not only estimate the size of the loaded firewood, but also estimate the volume of the firebox, which manufacturers often do not indicate in the specifications. Summary table with furnace models

Let's admire the fire

Relax and relax if your stove has a glass fireplace door. With it, it will turn into a fireplace stove. Through the glass, admire the play of violent flames and while away the time. The size of the glass and door affects the view and the price. More glass means better visibility of the fire and more pleasure. True, you will have to pay more when purchasing. There are only 2 manufacturers of fireplace glass in the world - Japanese NipponGlass and German SchottRobax. Both Russian and foreign companies supply only them. There are no Russian glasses. Glass is most often rectangular, but there are stoves with semicircular, panoramic, and prismatic glass.

Fire-battery (TMF, Russia)

The Termofor company (after rebranding in 2022 - TMF) is a Novosibirsk manufacturer of stove equipment for home, garden and bathhouses. Positions itself as No. 1 in Russia. One of the company’s know-how is the development of the Fire-Battery steel stove. According to the manufacturer, when creating this long-burning model, all the shortcomings of existing designs were taken into account. Available in four modifications: the basic model without additional identifiers - with a cast iron burner, glass in the door; Light is the simplest model, without a hob and a viewing glass in the door. Both options may have an additional water heat exchanger for heating water, then the stove is designated respectively as Fire-battery B or Fire-battery Light B. The power of the equipment varies depending on the size of the housing and the number of sections of the slot convector, which can be 5, 7, 9 or 11 pieces.

The feature of the model is the fine tuning of the draft and a special lock in the ash pan, which prevents uncontrolled air leaks.
You can enter the smoldering mode, in which the operation of the furnace from one load is extended to 8 hours. There is a jet to ensure complete combustion of fuel. The chimney vents either backwards or straight up. The model is durable, because it provides replaceable protection for the firebox - inclined intermediate steel sheets are installed in its lower part above the cast-iron grate. Main characteristics of Fire-battery stoves from TMF (Termofor)

* The cost in parentheses is for the modification of the main model (light - without hob / B - with a heat exchanger tank / light B)

Impressions from use. The popularity of this model is easily explained - it has no obvious drawbacks. But at the same time, it maintains long-term combustion for up to 8 hours; any wood waste can be used as fuel. Compact, suitable for installation even in a small room. Quickly warms up the calculated volume of air: from 0°C to +25°C in 40-50 minutes. Withstands serious violations of operating conditions not recommended by the manufacturer. There are cases when such a stove was bought for one season and heated to the limit, heating twice the volume than indicated in the passport. However, the model is durable and repairable. In the modification with a hob, smoking may occur from under the cast iron pancake. This is observed at the ignition stage with the ash drawer open. Problems during operation can be caused by improper chimney design and the use of damp firewood.

Watch the video review of Termofor Fire-battery 7B:

Rating of the TOP 12 best wood stoves for the home

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Ardenfire (META, Russia)

GC Meta specializes in the manufacture of stoves, fireboxes, linings and accessories for stove equipment.
This is a Russian manufacturer, 20 years on the market. The range of fireplace stoves we are interested in includes products made of steel and cast iron. The latter are produced in a separate Ardenfire line, in particular, models Marseille 7, 10 and 14. Despite the fact that the company is Russian, all components are supplied from abroad - only assembly and testing are carried out in the Russian Federation. Thus, cast iron parts come from France, sealing cords from Germany, glass for installation in doors from Japan. Among the features of the Marcel model: a large glass in the door with a “clean glass” system, firewood and brown coal can be used as fuel, and there is a secondary afterburning. Main characteristics of Ardenfire Marseille stoves from META

Impressions from use. Powerful cast iron stoves that easily fit into the interior of a country house. Large firebox, suitable for standard size firewood. Heat from the body is transferred by radiation, so the room is not heated as quickly as in designs with convection elements. Long-term burning is not provided, but due to the massiveness of the stove, it cools down within 2-3 hours with an average burning time of 2 hours per stack. The design is simple, but the large glass area of ​​the door gives it a special charm due to the mesmerizing view of burning logs.

View the Marcel 14 model in action:

Laying the foundation

Before installing a wood-burning stove-fireplace, you need to take care of laying out the foundation. There are cases when there is no need to install a foundation and install the stove directly on the ceiling, but in this case, it is necessary to take into account the load on the ceiling.

For the foundation can be used:

1. Solid brick.
2. Reinforced concrete slab.
3. Solid concrete.

It is extremely undesirable to lay on sand-lime brick, as it is destroyed in a damp environment.

How deep the foundation will be laid depends on the natural qualities of the soil. It is advisable to lay it below freezing point. A cushion of sand and gravel is laid under the foundation.

Bavaria (Ekokamin, Russia)

The Russian company Bavaria calls itself a leader in the production of furnace equipment.
They have been working since 2000. Specialization: fireboxes, conventional and tiled stoves. The plant offers 3 product lines, the most popular of which is Bavaria. These are steel furnaces lined with fireclay bricks. They can be standard or corner, with or without a hob, lined with ceramic tiles or tiles. The range of this line includes products costing from 16 to 75 thousand rubles. Main characteristics of Bavaria stoves from Ecofireplace

Impressions from use. Compact dimensions, laconic design that is suitable for any country house, interesting cladding solution, you can choose tiles to suit your taste. Warms up a cooled house of 50 square meters to +7°C at -15°C outside in 2 hours. The maximum burning time on one tab is 6 hours. The possibility of connecting a chimney behind or on top of the stove is conveniently implemented. However, you should not count on efficient use of the stove, because it heats up very slowly.

Watch a video review of the corner modification of Ecofireplace Bavaria with stove:

Video description

About the stove after two years of use in the following video:

• Multifunctionality. Modern models delight with thoughtful functionality. There are options that can switch to another fuel (coal or wood waste). Many models can be used not only for heating, but also for cooking or heating water.
• Safety. Properly installed (according to SNiP rules) stoves comply with all safety standards, regardless of design and material of manufacture. Many units have the ability to regulate the combustion or afterburning of gases.
• Appearance. A wood-burning stove can become a decoration for your home. Manufacturers offer options for interiors decorated in any style. You can purchase a model in a modern, strict and rational design, or in a national design, using spectacular details (even hand-painted tiles).

Tiles resistant to high temperaturesSource versace-promo.ru

Many people consider the disadvantages of wood heating:

• Features of brick kilns. Such structures are famous for their ability to retain heat for a long time, which is ideal for a house in which they live permanently (or for a long time). For houses where they spend 1-2 days, the metal option is more suitable.
• Size. A bulky stove will take up a lot of precious space in a small house; a small one may not cope with heating if its capabilities are not designed for spacious housing.
• Difficulty in ensuring security. An open flame is not only beautiful, but also carries an increased risk of fire and therefore requires constant attention. Installing the stove on a prepared base and protecting it with metal foxes does not seem like a fairly safe option to everyone.

Wood stove for heating a house with a dedicated place for firewoodSource illinoisnow.org

• Fuel. The firewood must be of proper quality (dry), otherwise the stove will not last long. An improper firebox also increases costs.
• Additional problems. Not everyone is ready to put up with the fact that firewood takes up too much space, and the stove needs regular (too frequent) cleaning. In some cases, a wood-burning stove becomes not an economical option at all (if the owners have forgotten that not only firewood costs money, but also its delivery).

Andorra (THORMA, Slovakia)

The Slovak company Torma boasts more than 100 years of history in the production of stoves made of steel and cast iron.
The products are in the middle and premium price segment. In the line of fireplace stoves, the most popular model is the cylindrical Andorra. This is a steel stove with a fireclay ceramic lining and a cast iron grate. Wood or brown coal briquettes can be used as fuel. There is an intake of external air through a separate pipe, and there is a long-burning function. The Exclusive rotating model deserves special attention: the stove can be rotated around its axis and the flame can be observed from anywhere in the room. Main characteristics of Andorra stoves from Thorma

Impressions from use. Both modifications have a long-burning function, which limits the access of oxygen to the combustion chamber. Available in black and gray versions. Most of the discussion is on the Exclusive rotating model, which can be placed at the junction of two zones, for example, the living room and kitchen. In this case, the actual rotation angle is 90 degrees, i.e. It will not be possible to completely expand the oven, and it is not necessary given the laconic design of the back wall. The turning mechanism is step-by-step; it requires force and the use of a special handle attached under the firebox - you cannot turn a working stove by the body. The combustion is beautiful, which is facilitated by the large glass in the door. The firebox is medium in size, the glass is not covered with soot due to the gap between it and the combustion zone.

Be sure to check out our detailed review of Andorra Exclusive:

Distinctive features

The operation of any of the systems based on long-term combustion of fuel occurs by ensuring the combustion of pyrolysis gases .
They are released when organic fuel burns slowly. Air ducts in such structures have their own characteristics, due to which the wood smolders and releases hydrocarbons in the form of gas.

The operating principle of fireplace stoves is as follows:

1. Pyrolysis gases, which are formed during the slow oxidation of organic-based fuel, come into contact with air and then enter the combustion chamber. As a result of the process, a significant amount of thermal energy is released.
2. The resulting heat can be used to transfer temperature to a coolant or a boiler with an indirect type of heating.

IMPORTANT! An important advantage of a fireplace stove is the minimal level of soot formation when burning pyrolysis compounds.

But it is worth considering that when installing such a device, you need to properly install the chimney . It will allow for high-quality removal of waste gases, ensuring the safety of residents and the efficiency of the furnace.

Koza K (Kratki, Poland)

The products of the Polish manufacturer Kratki have been known in Europe since 1998.
A couple of years later they began to actively promote it in the CIS. Today the equipment of this TM is available in 56 countries of the world. The range includes fireplaces, free-standing stoves, bio-fireplaces and accessories for all of the above. One of the popular lines is Koza K, cast iron equipment in the Victorian style. The manufacturer offers several varieties of each model: with decorated doors, made of steel or cast iron, with or without a turbine, water circuit, thermostat. The inside of the firebox is completely lined with fire-resistant ceramics. There is a “clean glass” system against soot and a pipe for supplying air from outside - a convenient feature if it is important not to dry out the air in a heated room. Main characteristics of Koza K stoves from Kratki

Impressions from use. An important advantage of the line is its appearance. Large firebox for 9-10 logs, large glass that keeps it clean. The products are made of cast iron, so you need to be ready to return to operating mode within an hour. This is compensated by the inertia of the system; on one tab it is possible to maintain a comfortable temperature in the room for 5-6 hours. If the case itself is massive and there is no doubt about its strength, then the quality of the fittings is average. The latches are made of thin steel; over time, the door handle ceases to sit securely in its place. There is a possibility that after a couple of years the fittings will have to be changed, but it all depends on the nature of use.

View a review of the k9 model, the oldest of the ones presented above:

What is more profitable: buying or building a stove for a wood-burning cottage with your own hands?

Proper organization and subsequent operation of a brick cottage stove with your own hands can ensure an ideal balance between the heat losses of the room, which are inevitable, and the heating itself. Therefore, in the room where such a structure is installed, the same temperature regime is almost always maintained.

A wood stove brings coziness to the home.

Basic requirements for furnaces:

1. The room must be at a normal temperature, and the consumption of firewood should not be excessive.
2. The stove surface should be heated evenly, including the lower zone of the housing.
3. Heat transfer should be carried out evenly throughout the day.
4. The maximum permissible surface heating temperature is 90-95 degrees Celsius.
5. The main criteria for comfort are safety of operation and simplicity.
6. Construction must be made from high-quality materials, which ensures strength and durability.
7. It is unacceptable for the housing to have through cracks that would allow flue gases to enter the room.

Heating metal stove for a summer residence. Note! External aesthetics are also important. A sloppy design can ruin the appearance of the room. Therefore, it is better to entrust the construction of the stove structure to professionals or purchase a finished product from a different material.

Tomera, Ulysse (Supra, France)

The French company Supra has specialized in wood heating equipment since 1878.
It is this manufacturer that pioneered the design of a furnace firebox with controlled combustion. Supra offers stoves and fireplaces made of cast iron and steel to heat private homes of any size. Two cast iron models came into our field of vision, having a similar design, but differing in details. Both have a cylindrical shape with a meter-long upward glass in the door. Long burning for up to 10 hours, a “clean glass” system is provided. The body coating is black enamel, abrasion-resistant. Main characteristics of stoves from Supra

Impressions from use. Tomera is a very popular cast iron model, so there are many positive reviews on the Internet about its use. They praise not only the appearance, compactness and heat dissipation, but also the possibility of using long logs, as well as briquettes. What problems may arise with is transporting the stove from the car to its place in the house, if you plan to do this yourself. The stove is very heavy, it is better to carry it with four people using special belts. There have been cases when the product was dropped, but cast iron does not tolerate this and cracks. Regarding long-term burning, real indicators are at the level of 6-7 hours. For example, a full overnight load burns from 11 pm to 5 am at an outside temperature of -25°C.

Watch a video review of the Supra Tomera:

Cleaning and restoration

If used frequently, the oven will need to be cleaned approximately once a month because the oven will gradually fill with ash.

If smoke breaks into the room, you need to find all the places where the seams are of poor quality and seal them with cement and liquid glass. Although most often a stove made by a professional has a long service life.

Ghisa (La Nordica, Italy)

The Italian company La Nordica was founded in 1968 and has been present on the wood heating market for the last 50 years. Products are supplied to 50 countries. The manufacturer's range includes ultra-modern, classic and rustic-style models - for heating, cooking, and water heating.

Our selection includes 3 models with female names.
All are made of cast iron and, which is quite rare, Isetta and Isotta implement convective heat transfer: there is space for air circulation between the firebox and the body. Another feature is the side loading door in the Isetta and Isotta models! At the same time, Giulietta is the simplest of the selection, suitable for seasonal use in the country. Main characteristics of Ghisa stoves from La Nordica

Impressions from use. Such stoves are popular for their appearance and ease of use. They are more expensive than alternative options due to their Italian origin, but this is completely justified for those who want to solve the problem of heating a country house for the next 10 years. You can put logs up to 400 mm long into the firebox, and a full load is enough for 4-5 hours to maintain a comfortable temperature at -15°C outside. They quickly warm up rooms: Isotta at 9 kW in an insulated house of 100 m² increases the temperature from +5°C to +25°C in 1-1.5 hours at -5°C outside. Among the disadvantages, one can name only the top connection of the chimney.

Watch a short video of the Isotta model in action:

Installation of a finished stove at the dacha

The location for the stove is determined during the construction of the house. The best place for placement is the outer wall. By placing the heating system in this way, the owner will create comfort and have the opportunity to use the stove for cooking. But if you need to heat a large room, then it is better to mount the stove in the center.

If we are talking about a two-level house, then they think about heating the second floor. A special place is allocated in the foundation to accommodate a massive structure weighing about 200 kg. During installation, adhere to the following requirements:

1. A metal sheet with fireproof properties is placed on the floor in front of the firebox door.
2. During installation, maintain a distance from the walls and ceiling, which reaches 125 cm.

When installing, the first step is to equip the base

Particular attention is paid to smoke exhaust. Today, it is widespread to assemble a chimney from ready-made parts and then install it

It is also built from brick. This design has a longer service life. When installing a chimney you must:

1. Attach the first chimney element without insulation to the pipe.
2. Make a hole for the pipe. It is done in a certain place and, if necessary, treated with a layer of thermal insulation.
3. Raise the pipe 4-5 meters and strengthen it with special brackets.
4. Install a spark arrestor and mesh at the end of the chimney. It will not allow moisture or precipitation to get inside.

If you follow all the described stages of choosing a location for the furnace and follow the technology during installation, the design will work as efficiently as possible.

NMK Sibir BV-180

The air heating stove model is designed for heating country cottages, greenhouses and other buildings with a volume of 120-180 m³. Its power indicator is 7 kW. In a heated room, air flows enter holes located at the bottom of each heat exchange pipe, and then exit the upper part already heated.

So the temperature gradually reaches optimal levels. There is also a 2-chamber firebox. It burns fuel using the smoldering method in 2 stages.

But those who purchased the stove claim that it is difficult to clean it from ash and carbon deposits.

Author's projects of outdoor stoves for dachas: photos and videos

Saving space: three-dimensional design of an island stoveSource www.proektkamin.com Author's project of a stone barbecueSource masterstone.ru

Stove in the form of a minionSource glenoakspathology.com Original project in oriental styleSource it.decorexpro.com

Barbecue in the style of Alexander Greene Source masterstone.ru Model in high-tech style Source kuhnidizayn.ru

Barbecue station Source unidoski.ru The model will fit perfectly into any landscape design Source m.yukle.mobi

A simple and original solution Source bashny.net Version 2.0 Source tdmasterov.ru

Designer modelSource ebaumsworld.com